坏死精子症诊疗进展
Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of necrozoospermia
欧阳缔 1杨镒魟2
作者信息
- 1. 四川大学华西第二医院妇产科生殖医学科/出生缺陷与相关妇儿疾病教育部重点实验室,四川成都 610041;四川大学华西临床医学院,四川成都 610041
- 2. 四川大学华西第二医院妇产科生殖医学科/出生缺陷与相关妇儿疾病教育部重点实验室,四川成都 610041
- 折叠
摘要
坏死精子症是弱精子症的一类特殊类型,其精子通常大量死亡,发病率为0.2％～0.4％.有关坏死精子症的报道尚十分稀少,其病因冗杂,诊断与治疗也相当棘手.本文将综述坏死精子症的主要病因、病理生理机制、诊断方法及治疗策略,以期能为男科医师及辅助生殖医师提供参考,为坏死精子症患者行辅助生殖技术治疗提供理论指导.
Abstract
Necrozoospermia is a special type of asthenospermia,in which mass sperm death is commonly seen,with an inci-dence rate of 0.2％-0.4％.Studies on necrospermia are rarely reported.Its etiology is complicated,and its diagnosis and treatment are very difficult.This article focuses on the main etiological factors,pathophysiological mechanism,diagnostic methods and treatment strategies of necrospermia,aiming to provide some reference for andrologists and reproduction physicians,as well as a theoretical guid-ance for intracytoplasmic sperm injection(ICSI)in the treatment of the patients with necrospermia.
关键词
坏死精子症/精子DNA碎片/男性不育/卵细胞胞质内单精子注射Key words
necrozoospermia/sperm DNA fragmentation/male infertility/intracytoplasmic sperm injection引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家卫生健康委男性生殖健康重点实验室开放课题(2023GJP01)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据