The implementation of the Rural Revitalization Strategy is an important embodiment of the in-depth implementation of the idea of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.Rural revitalization is not only economic revitalization,but also ecological revitalization.One of the important tasks to promote the green development of agriculture is to establish and improve the collection and utilization of agricultural wastes such as straw.Through the investigation of the current situation of comprehensive utilization of straw in Zhejiang,it is found that the demand for straw return to the field is limited,the recycling scale of crop straw enterprises is small,there is a lack of effective driving of leading enterprises,the lack of direct subsidy policies for farmers,the high operating cost of crop straw collection,storage and transportation system,etc.,the comprehensive utilization of straw in the future needs to optimize the mechanism and system of government-led market participation in operation,formulate comprehensive straw utilization policies that meet the needs of farmers,and give play to the important role of traditional Chinese medicine theory in straw feed.Build a straw collection,storage and transportation system for technical and industrial cooperation.