乡村振兴背景下浙江农村秸秆资源化利用现状与改进研究——基于浙江三地的调查研究
蒋程华 1周愉童 1黄子倩 1汪倩 1马俊杰 1苑健1
作者信息
摘要
实施乡村振兴战略是深入贯彻落实新时代中国特色社会主义思想的重要体现.乡村振兴不仅是经济振兴,更有生态振兴,推进农业绿色发展的重要任务之一是建立健全秸秆等农业废弃物收集利用处理体系.通过调研浙江三地秸秆综合利用的现状,发现秸秆还田需求有限,农作物秸秆企业回收规模小,缺乏龙头企业有效带动,缺乏针对农民的直接补贴政策,农作物秸秆收集贮运体系运行成本偏高等问题,未来秸秆综合化利用需要优化政府主导市场参与运作的机制体制,制定符合农民需求的秸秆综合利用政策,发挥中医理论在秸秆饲料化的重要作用,构建技术与产业合作的秸秆收储运体系.
Abstract
The implementation of the Rural Revitalization Strategy is an important embodiment of the in-depth implementation of the idea of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.Rural revitalization is not only economic revitalization,but also ecological revitalization.One of the important tasks to promote the green development of agriculture is to establish and improve the collection and utilization of agricultural wastes such as straw.Through the investigation of the current situation of comprehensive utilization of straw in Zhejiang,it is found that the demand for straw return to the field is limited,the recycling scale of crop straw enterprises is small,there is a lack of effective driving of leading enterprises,the lack of direct subsidy policies for farmers,the high operating cost of crop straw collection,storage and transportation system,etc.,the comprehensive utilization of straw in the future needs to optimize the mechanism and system of government-led market participation in operation,formulate comprehensive straw utilization policies that meet the needs of farmers,and give play to the important role of traditional Chinese medicine theory in straw feed.Build a straw collection,storage and transportation system for technical and industrial cooperation.
关键词
农作物秸秆/综合利用方式/生态建设/乡村振兴/资源化Key words
crop straw/comprehensive utilization/ecological construction/rural revitalization/resource utilization引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据