摘要
该文通过对广州市 7个区 15 个村的农民进行随机问卷调查与访谈,探索广州市农民收入新增长面临的新形势、新问题、新挑战.发现广州市农民在经济新常态、大湾区建设、乡村振兴、人口结构变化背景下面临增速减缓、对外开放扩大、产业融合、老龄化的新形势.政策建议是,通过激发农业农村内部增收富民潜力、促进农村劳动力更高质量更充分就业、优化农民财产性收入、稳步提升制度环境等,进一步挖掘出广州市农民增收的新潜力和新动能.
Abstract
This article conducts a random questionnaire survey and interviews with farmers from 15 villages of 7 districts in Guangzhou,exploring new situations,problems,and challenges faced by the new growth of farmers'income in Guangzhou.Discovering that farmers in Guangzhou are facing a new situation of slowing growth,from the perspective of expanding opening-up,industrial integration,and aging in the context of new normal economy,the construction of the Greater Bay Area,rural revitalization,and changes in population structure.The policy suggestion is to further tap into the new potential and driving force for increasing farmers'income in Guangzhou by stimulating the potential for increasing income and enriching the people within agriculture and rural areas,promoting higher quality and full employment of rural labor,optimizing farmers'property income,and steadily improving the institutional environment.