首页|茶园土壤重金属污染特征及迁移行为研究进展

茶园土壤重金属污染特征及迁移行为研究进展

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茶园土壤重金属污染是近年来备受关注的环境问题之一.随着茶叶产业的快速发展,土壤中的重金属污染成为制约茶叶质量和农产品安全的重要因素.茶植物作为一种喜酸性植物,对土壤中重金属的吸收具有一定的选择性,而这种选择性会影响茶叶中重金属的含量.对茶园土壤中重金属的迁移、转化行为进行研究,有助于制定科学合理的土壤管理措施,减轻重金属对生态环境和人体健康的潜在影响.茶园土壤中重金属的迁移转化受多种因素影响,包括土壤因素、植物因素、环境因素和农业管理等.仍然存在一些亟待解决的问题.未来的研究可以深入探讨研究土壤-茶树系统中的微观机制、系统性阐明降雨和灌溉等因素导致的水体传播机制、辨明茶叶品质与茶园土壤中重金属含量之间的关联关系,为茶叶产业的可持续发展提供更为科学的支持.
The pollution of heavy metals in tea garden soil is one of the environmental problems that have attracted much attention in recent years.With the rapid development of tea industry,the pollution of heavy metals in soil has become an important factor restricting the quality of tea and the safety of agricultural products.As a kind of acid-loving plant,tea plant has a certain selectivity for the absorption of heavy metals in soil,and this selectivity will affect the content of heavy metals in tea.The study on the migration and transformation behavior of heavy metals in tea garden soil is helpful to formulate scientific and reasonable soil management measures and reduce the potential effects of heavy metals on ecological environment and human health.The migration and transformation of heavy metals in tea garden soil is affected by many factors,including soil factors,plant factors,environmental factors,agricultural management and other factors.However,there are still some problems to be solved urgently.Future research can deeply study the micro-mechanism in the soil-tea system,systematically clarify the water transmission mechanism caused by rainfall and irrigation,and identify the relationship between tea quality and the content of heavy metals in tea garden soil,so as to provide more scientific support for the sustainable development of tea industry.

tea gardensoilheavy metalmigrationcontaminate

王语思、张静怡、姚有如

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安徽师范大学 地理与旅游学院,安徽 芜湖 241003

江淮流域地表过程与区域响应安徽省重点实验室,安徽 芜湖 241003

茶园 土壤 重金属 迁移 污染

国家级大学生创新创业训练计划安徽省教育厅自然科学研究项目安徽师范大学人才培育基金

202310370054KJ2021A01212021xjxm032

2024

智慧农业导刊

智慧农业导刊

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.4(8)
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