In the 1950s,the construction of poverty alleviation and development in the southern mountainous areas of Ningxia was weak and could not change the poverty situation.In 1984,Ningxia began to organize the migration of the population in the southern mountainous areas to the northern Sichuan area and the Yellow River diversion Irrigation area,which is rich in natural resources and rich land resources,and carried out development production,i.e.,the"relocation of Diaozhuang immigrants".The No.1 Document of the CPC Central Committee in 2023 mentioned that we must unremittingly take solving the problems of agriculture,rural areas and farmers as the top priority of the work of the whole party,adhere to the integrated development of urban and rural areas,and prevent rural areas from returning to poverty on a large scale.With the goal of"carrying forward the Red culture and folk culture and promoting the revitalization of rural wisdom",the project carries out the wisdom development planning of Yuanzi village and explores the strategy of preventing"returning to poverty"in immigrant villages.Through the follow-up industrial wisdom development planning and space environment optimization design of Yuanzi village,we can promote high-quality rural living environment and provide examples for other poverty alleviation and relocation villages.