Due to the huge population and the heterogeneity of industries,the urbanization of farmers in China may have to follow a path of peasant urbanization with Chinese characteristics"in terms of urbanization of farmers-urbanization of migrant workers in counties-urbanization of migrant workers in central cities".The multiple squeeze of central cities,new urbanization,and rural revitalization strategies have made counties an important way to transform migrant workers into city residents.But the fact is that local governments,as the main promoters of the urbanization of migrant workers in counties,lack motivation out of consideration of the social costs of urbanization of migrant workers,but they have to work hard under administrative pressure.Although companies lack motivation,they are not unwilling to participate.Although migrant workers are the most motivated to go to cities for production and life,they have worries about going to the city.Therefore,in addition to improving the household registration system and improving the carrying capacity of county infrastructure and public services,guided by top-level design,solving employment problems is the foundation for the urbanization of migrant workers in counties,and solving housing problems is the key to the urbanization of migrant workers in counties.The"three rights"in rural areas are reassurance for the urbanization of migrant workers in counties.