In the context of the new era,in order to strengthen the rural grassroots governance system and improve governance efficiency,the"single-task"system officially became a policy orientation after the 19th CPC National Congress.Researchers conducted detailed discussions on its implementation logic,institutional advantages,current challenges and response plans,and produced a series of high-quality theoretical contributions,laying a solid foundation for academic research.However,current results still have limitations.In the future,we should pay attention to the new trends of the"single-task"system,explore its new role and model in rural governance,and strengthen interdisciplinary research to provide more comprehensive and in-depth theoretical support and practical guidance for rural revitalization and governance.