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气候变化背景下农业碳中和发展路径研究

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随着全球气候变化问题日益严峻,控制温室气体排放成为国际社会的共同责任,农业部门作为温室气体的主要排放源之一,其碳中和对实现国家发展目标尤为重要.该研究解析农业生产活动的温室气体排放的主要环节,在此基础上评估各环节潜在的减排空间.当前农业碳中和建设中仍然欠缺政策、资金、技术及市场等多方面的支持,未来可以通过加强法律规范、保障资金供应、推进技术创新和完善碳市场交易机制,以促进农业碳中和建设的发展,为碳中和目标的实现作出贡献.
As the global climate change problem becomes increasingly serious,controlling greenhouse gas emissions has become a common responsibility of the international community.As one of the main sources of greenhouse gas emissions,the agricultural sector is particularly important for achieving national development goals.The study analyzed the main links of greenhouse gas emissions from agricultural production activities,and based on this,assessed the potential emission reduction space in each link.At present,agricultural carbon neutrality construction still lacks support from various aspects such as policies,funds,technology and market.In the future,agricultural carbon neutrality construction can be promoted by strengthening legal regulations,ensuring capital supply,promoting technological innovation and improving carbon market trading mechanisms.The development of construction contributes to the realization of carbon neutrality goals.

climate changeagricultural carbon emissionagricultural carbon neutralityemission reduction potentialdevelopment path

孙胜亮、黎明、秦响玲、朱玉茹、包莉丽

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湖北工业大学 经济与管理学院,武汉 430068

武汉商学院 经济学院,武汉 430056

气候变化 农业碳排放 农业碳中和 减排潜力 发展路径

2024

智慧农业导刊

智慧农业导刊

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.4(22)