首页|农学专业分子生物学课程的重要性与教学模式改进

农学专业分子生物学课程的重要性与教学模式改进

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随着生命科学的飞速发展,分子生物学在农学专业教学中越发显示出其至关重要的地位.该文通过查阅资料对高校农学专业分子生物学课程现状进行全面分析与评估,并进一步探讨教学改革的必要性与实施路径.该文强调实验教学是优化分子生物学教学的关键,通过在教学和实验课程中引入与农业生产直接相关的分子生物学技术,如基因的PCR扩增与克隆、蛋白表达与纯化、CRISPR-Cas9基因编辑技术、作物遗传转化和组织培养等技术,能显著提升学生的科研兴趣和动手能力.同时,还应该运用网络信息化手段构建虚拟实验室,以及开设翻转课堂和小组讨论等互动环节,加强理论与实践相结合的教学模式.建议,未来应持续深化教学改革,引进更多前沿科技,为农学专业学生培养出具备国际竞争力的分子生物学科研人才.
With the rapid development of life sciences,molecular biology has become increasingly important in the teaching of agronomy majors. This paper comprehensively analyzes and evaluates the current situation of molecular biology courses for agricul-tural majors in colleges and universities through consulting materials,and further discusses the necessity and implementation paths of teaching reform. This paper emphasizes that experimental teaching is the key to optimizing molecular biology teaching. By intro-ducing molecular biology technologies directly related to agricultural production into teaching and experimental courses,such as PCR amplification and cloning of genes,protein expression and purification,CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing technology,crop genetic transfor-mation and tissue culture and other technologies,students' scientific research interest and hands-on ability can be significantly en-hanced. At the same time,we should also use network informatization to build virtual laboratories,and open interactive links such as flipped classes and group discussions to strengthen the teaching model that combines theory and practice. It is suggested that in the future,teaching reform should be continued to be deepened,more cutting-edge technologies should be introduced,and interna-tionally competitive molecular biology research talents for agronomy students.

agronomy majormolecular biologyteaching reformexperimental teachingcombining theory and practice

金素奎、刘巧泉、高继平

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扬州大学 教育部农业与农产品安全国际联合实验室,江苏 扬州 225009

扬州大学 农学院,江苏 扬州 225009

农学专业 分子生物学 教学改革 实验教学 理论与实践相结合

2024

智慧农业导刊

智慧农业导刊

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.4(24)