摘要
目的 探讨三子养亲汤加减联合针刺对慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期合并肌少症患者的临床疗效.方法 94 例患者随机分为对照组和观察组,每组 47 例,对照组给予常规治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用三子养亲汤加减联合循经针刺,疗程 8 周.检测临床疗效、中医证候评分、肺功能指标(FVC、FEV1、FEV1/FVC)、炎症因子(CRP、IL-6、TNF-α),肌肉特异性生物标志物(MSTN、IGF-1)、相关量表评分(SARC-F、SPPB)、骨骼肌质量指数变化.结果 观察组总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后.2 组中医证候评分、炎症因子、MSTN、SARC-F评分降低(P<0.05),肺功能指标、IGF-1、SPPB评分、骨骼肌质量指数升高(P<0.05),以观察组更明显(P<0.05).结论 三子养亲汤加减联合针刺对慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期合并肌少症患者临床疗效显著.
Abstract
AIM To explore the clinical effects of Modified Sanzi Yangqin Decoction combined with acupuncture on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at stable stage complicated with sarcopenia.METHODS Ninety-four patients were randomly assigned into control group(47 cases)for 8-week intervention of conventional treatment,and observation group(47 cases)for 8-week intervention of Modified Sanzi Yangqin Decoction,acupuncture and conventional treatment.The changes in clinical effects,TCM syndrome scores,and levels of pulmonary function indices(FVC,FEV1,FEV1/FVC),inflammatory factors(CRP,IL-6,TNF-α),muscle-specific biomarkers(MSTN,IGF-1),relevant scale scores(SARC-F,SPPB)and skeletal muscle mass index were detected.RESULTS The observation group demonstrated higher total effective rate than the control group(P<0.05).After the treatment,the two groups displayed decreased TCM syndrome scores,inflammatory factors,MSTN,SARC-F score(P<0.05),and increased pulmonary function indices,IGF-1,SPPB score,skeletal muscle mass index(P<0.05),especially for the observation group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION For the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at stable stage complicated with sarcopenia,Modified Sanzi Yangqin Decoction combined with acupuncture exhibits significant clinical efficacy.