摘要
目的 考察消痞汤对脾胃虚弱证慢性萎缩性胃炎患者的临床疗效.方法 97例患者随机分为对照组(48例)和观察组(49例),2组均采用常规治疗,同时对照组给予枸橼酸莫沙必利片和胰酶肠溶片,观察组给予消痞汤,疗程4周.检测临床疗效、脑肠肽指标(CGRP、5-HT、SP、NPY)、Hp转阴率、胃液成分(游离酸、胃蛋白酶、亚硝酸盐、总酸)、胃肠激素(GAS、MLT、SS)、胃黏膜病理评分、不良反应发生率变化.结果 观察组总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后,2组脑肠肽指标、NPY、SS、游离酸、胃蛋白酶、总酸升高(P<0.05),MLT、亚硝酸盐、黏膜炎症和黏膜萎缩评分降低(P<0.05),以观察组更明显(P<0.05).2组Hp转阴率、不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 消痞汤可安全有效地缓解胃黏膜炎症和萎缩,改善胃液成分和胃肠激素,其机制可能与调节脑-肠轴有关.
Abstract
AIM To investigate the clinical effects of Xiaopi Decoction on patients with chronic atrophic gastritis of Spleen-Stomach Weakness Pattern.METHODS Ninety-seven patients were randomly assigned into control group ( 48 cases ) for 4-week intervention of conventional treatment,Mosapride Citrate Tablets and Pancreatin Enteric-coated Tablets,and observation group ( 49 cases ) for 4-week intervention of both Xiaopi Decoction and conventional treatment.The changes in clinical effects,brain-intestinal peptide indices ( CGRP,5-HT,SP,NPY),Hp negative conversion rate,gastric juice components (free acid,pepsin,nitrite,total acid),gastrointestinal hormones ( GAS,MLT,SS),gastric mucosa pathological scores and incidence of adverse reactions were detected.RESULTS The observation group demonstrated higher total effective rate than the control group (P<0.05).After the treatment,the two groups displayed increased brain-intestinal peptide indices,NPY,SS,free acid,pepsin,total acid ( P<0.05 ),and decreased MLT,nitrite,.scores for mucosal inflammation and mucosal atrophy ( P<0.05),especially for the observation group ( P<0.05).No significant difference in incidence of adverse reactions was found between the two groups (P>0.05).CONCLUSION For the patients with chronic atrophic gastritis of Spleen-Stomach Weakness Pattern,Xiaopi Decoction can safely and effectively reduce the inflammation and atrophy of gastric mucosa,and improve gastric juice components and gastrointestinal hormones,whose mechanism may contribute to the regulation of brain-intestinal axis.
维普
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