我国蓝莓害虫多样性及防治技术研究进展
Research progress of species diversity and control techniques for insect pests of blueberry in China
孙淦琳 1杨韵 1杜广祖 1王文倩 1彭跃进 1陈斌1
作者信息
- 1. 云南农业大学植物保护学院,云南生物资源保护与利用国家重点实验室,昆明 650201
- 折叠
摘要
蓝莓是深受人们喜爱的浆果类果品,近年来蓝莓种植在我国快速发展.害虫是影响蓝莓健康生产的重要因素之一,害虫防控是保障蓝莓产业健康发展的重要环节,首先综述了蓝莓害虫种类和主要害虫的发生危害特点,包括我国不同蓝莓产区优势害虫组成、种群动态;其次介绍了蓝莓害虫的综合防治技术,如植物检疫、农业措施、化学药剂使用等;最后分析了当前研究中存在的问题和挑战,对未来研究方向和发展趋势进行了展望.通过对蓝莓害虫多样性、主要种类的发生危害特点及防治技术研究现状的综合分析和总结,为蓝莓生产提供科学依据和指导.
Abstract
Blueberry is a popular berry fruits and its cultivation in China has grown rapidly in recent years.The insect pests are one of the most important factors affecting the healthy production of blueberries,and the prevention and control of blueberry pests is an important part of ensuring the healthy development of the blueberry industry.In this review,we firstly discussed the blueberry pest species,the occurrence and damage characteristics of major pests,including the composition and population dynamics of dominant pests in different blueberry production areas in China.Secondly,we described the integrated management techniques for blueberry pests,such as plant quarantine,agricultural measures and chemical control.Finally,we analyzed the problems and challenges in the current blueberry research,as well as proposed outlook of future research directions and development trends.Through the comprehensive analysis and summary of the diversity of blueberry pests,the characteristics of main species and the current status on prevention and control technology,it will provide a scientific basis and guidance for blueberry production.
关键词
蓝莓/害虫/绿色防控/综合防治/研究进展Key words
blueberry/insect pest/green prevention and control/integrated management/research progress引用本文复制引用
基金项目
云南省科技重大专项(202302CC4040028)
云南省教育厅创新团队建设项目(云教发[2022]69号)
出版年
2024