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鲁中南地区大樱桃高质量发展对策建议

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鲁中南地区自20世纪 80 年代发展大樱桃以来,经过 40 多年的实践探索,已成为山东省大樱桃核心产地,在富民增收和助力乡村振兴过程中发挥着重要作用.露地种植和大棚种植搭配的种植格局,让该地区大樱桃供应时间有效延长,形成分季生产、分期上市的发展格局.分析了鲁中南地区大樱桃产业现状,该区域是全国四大樱桃集中产地之一和全国最大的大棚樱桃种植区域,淄博市沂源县燕崖镇建有全国最大的大樱桃交易市场,入选"首批国家农业产业强镇(大樱桃)",潍坊市临朐县被授予"中国大棚樱桃第一县"称号.梳理了标准化生产水平较低、市场营销链条建设滞后、品牌建设有待加强、数字化技术应用较少等方面存在的问题,明确了大樱桃高质量发展应确立的总体思路,提出了强化科技创新引领、优化栽植品种结构、推进标准集约生产、提升品质和品牌价值、加强产业融合发展、健全推广服务体系等 6个方面的对策建议,以期实现大樱桃产业高质量发展,促进乡村振兴和农业农村经济发展.
Countermeasures and suggestions on high quality development of sweet cherry in the central and southern regions of Shandong Province
Since its development of the sweet cherry in the 1980s,the central and southern regions of Shandong have become the core production area of Shandong Province sweet cherry after more than 40 years of practical exploration,playing an important role in enriching people's income and supporting rural revitalization.The planting pattern of combining open-air planting and greenhouse planting effectively extends the supply time of sweet cherry in the region,forming a development pattern of seasonal production and phased listing.This article analyzes the current situation of the sweet cherry industry in the central and southern regions of Shandong Province.The region is one of the four major cherry production areas in China and the largest greenhouse cherry planting area in the country.Yanya Town,Yiyuan County,Zibo City,has the largest sweet cherry trading market in the country and has been rated as one of the first national agricultural industry strong towns(sweet cherry).Linqu County,Weifang City,has been awarded the title of"the first county of greenhouse cherries in China".We have sorted out the problems existing in the low level of standardized production,lagging construction of marketing chains,and insufficient application of digital technology in brand building,and clarified the overall idea that should be established for the high-quality development of sweet cherry.We have put forward six countermeasures and suggestions,including strengthening scientific and technological innovation leadership,optimizing planting variety structure,promoting standard intensive production,enhancing quality brand value,strengthening industrial integration development,and establishing a complete promotion service system,in order to achieve high-quality development of the sweet cherry industry,promote rural revitalization and agricultural and rural economic development.

the central and southern regions of Shandong Provincesweet cherryhigh quality development

刘照银、王永菊、杨丽丽、梁兰真、李明丽、高文胜

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鲁中南 大樱桃 高质量发展

山东省果品产业技术体系岗位专家山东省农业重大技术协同推广计划山东省重点研发计划

SDAIT-06-08SDNYXTTG-2023-172022TZXD008

2024

中国果树
中国农业科学院果树研究所

中国果树

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.45
ISSN:1000-8047
年,卷(期):2024.(7)
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