首页|卡洛芬注射液辅助治疗牛细菌性呼吸疾病的疗效研究

卡洛芬注射液辅助治疗牛细菌性呼吸疾病的疗效研究

Study on the Adjuvant Treatment of Bovine Respiratory Diseases by Carprofen Injection

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为评价卡洛芬注射液与泰拉霉素注射液联用治疗牛呼吸道疾病(bovine respiratory disease,BRD)的效果,并确定合理的给药剂量,试验选择 64 头患呼吸道疾病的牛,随机分为A、B两组,每组32 头,其中A组皮下注射给予泰拉霉素注射液(推荐剂量2.5 mg/kg·bw),同时肌内注射给予卡洛芬注射液(II期临床试验确认剂量1.4 mg/kg·bw);B组只皮下注射给予泰拉霉素注射液(推荐剂量2.5 mg/kg·bw).所有试验牛各种药均只给予1 次.试验期间观察记录各组牛的临床症状,并对其进行评分;通过对各试验牛的炎症因子、致病菌、特定病原抗原/抗体的检测,评价卡洛芬注射液对牛呼吸道疾病的辅助治疗效果.试验结果显示,相比于单独使用泰拉霉素注射液,卡洛芬注射液与泰拉霉素注射液联用治疗BRD可以在更短时间内消除牛体内病原菌感染带来的炎症反应;泰拉霉素注射液单独使用或与卡洛芬注射液联用治疗BRD,给药3d病牛的血清PCT浓度均明显下降(P<0.05),但两药联用的下降速度更加显著(P<0.05).结果表明,临床上推荐卡洛芬注射液与泰拉霉素注射液联用,皮下注射,一次量为 1.4 mg/kg·bw,可有效辅助治疗牛呼吸道疾病.
The trial was designed to evaluate the efficacy of carprofen injection combined with telamycin injection in the treatment of bovine respiratory disease(BRD)and to determine the appropriate dose to administer.Six-four cattle with BRD,randomly divided into 2 groups,groups A and B,with 32 cows each,among them,group A was administered subcutaneously telamycin injection(recommended dose 2.5 mg/kg·bw)and carprofen injection(phase II confirmed dose 1.4 mg/kg·bw),group B was administered subcutaneously telamycin injection(recommended dose 2.5 mg/kg·bw).All drugs were given only once in all test cattle.The clinical symptoms of each group were recorded during the trial and scored it;the adjuvant treatment efficacy of carprofen injection on bovine respiratory diseases was evaluated by the detection of inflammatory factors,pathogenic bacteria and specific pathogen antigens/antibodies in each test cattle.The results showed that carprofen injection combined with thalamycin injection to treat BRD could eliminate the inflammatory response from pathogen infection in cattle in a shorter time than thalamycin injection alone;Using thalamycin injection alone or in combination with carprofen injection for BRD,the serum PCT concentration in sick cattle decreased significantly(P<0.05),but the decrease in the two drugs was more significant(P<0.05).The results showed that carprofen injection is clinically recommended in combination with telamycin injection,one dose,1.4 mg/kg·bw,which can effectively assist in the treatment of bovine respiratory diseases.

carprofendairy cowbovine respiratory diseaseclinical efficacy

刘静、王玉欣、宋婷婷、耿智霞、贾兴、郭李珉、刘欣、魏占勇、曹兴元

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河北远征药业有限公司,石家庄 050041

河北省兽药技术创新中心,石家庄 050041

中国农业大学,北京 100083

卡洛芬 牛呼吸道疾病 临床疗效

2024

中国兽药杂志
中国兽医药品监察所

中国兽药杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.49
ISSN:1002-1280
年,卷(期):2024.58(6)
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