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石油沥青改性聚氨酯涂料及其阻尼性能研究

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将石油沥青作为填料加入聚氨酯涂料中,通过相关测试表征来探究石油沥青对聚氨酯涂料阻尼性能的影响。测试发现,随着石油沥青添加量的增加,涂料的储能模量、损耗模量以及损耗因子都呈现出先增大后减小的趋势,当石油沥青添加量为6%(质量分数,后同)时,储能模量和损耗模量得到提升,同时损耗因子的峰值达到最大为0。94。石油沥青的加入使聚氨酯涂料的力学性能也得到改善,当石油沥青添加量为6%时,拉伸强度达到7。81 MPa,是纯聚氨酯涂料的1。44倍;断裂伸长率达到535。0%,是纯聚氨酯涂料的1。28倍。
Petroleum Asphalt Modified Polyurethane Coatings and Damping Properties
This article introduces petroleum asphalt as filler into polyurethane coatings and explores the effect of petroleum asphalt on the damping performance of polyurethane coatings through relevant testing and characterization.Tests have found that as the amount of petroleum asphalt added increases,the storage modulus,loss modulus,and loss factor of the material show a trend of first increasing and then decreasing.When the amount of petroleum asphalt added is 6%(wt%,the same below),the storage modulus and loss modulus are improved,and the peak value of the loss factor reaches a maximum of 0.94.The addition of petroleum asphalt improves the mechanical properties of polyurethane coatings.When the amount of petroleum asphalt added is 6%,the tensile strength reaches 7.81 MPa,which is 1.44 times that of pure polyurethane coatings;the elongation at break reaches 535.0%,which is 1.28 times that of pure polyurethane coatings.

petroleum asphaltpolyurethane coatingsdamping performance

袁万朋、王彦斌、肖双明

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海装沈阳局驻哈尔滨地区第二军事代表室,哈尔滨 150001

哈尔滨工程大学青岛创新发展基地,山东 青岛 266000

石油沥青 聚氨酯涂料 阻尼性能

2024

中国涂料
中国涂料工业协会

中国涂料

影响因子:0.325
ISSN:1006-2556
年,卷(期):2024.39(9)