摘要
为制定更适用于江苏省儿童的服装号型标准,本研究通过接触式和非接触式测量方法,收集了江苏省3～15周岁儿童的主要人体尺寸数据,共得到3654个有效样本,并对样本数据进行分析.分析结果显示,江苏省儿童不同部位人体尺寸增长趋势存在性别和年龄差异,表现为3～8周岁男女童发育速度基本一致,9～11岁女童发育速度快于男童,12～15周岁女童发育速度显著变缓,男童发育速度快于女童;且身高、体重及胸围尺寸的均值较全国儿童历史数据有显著增长,增幅范围分别为7 cm～12 cm、2 kg～8 kg和0.7 cm～3.5 cm.研究建议根据现行GB/T 26158-2010标准,调整年龄层分组,以切实反映不同发育阶段儿童的体型特征,优化江苏省儿童服装号型标准和设计生产.
Abstract
To formulate clothing size standards more suitable for children in Jiangsu Province,the study collected primary human body measurements of children aged 3 to 15 from Jiangsu Province through both contact and non-contact measurement methods,resulting in 3654 valid samples.The analysis results show that there are gender and age differences in the growth trends of different body sizes of children in Jiangsu Province.The growth rate of boys and girls aged 3 to 8 years is basically the same.The growth rate of girls aged 9 to 11 years is faster than that of boys.The growth rate of girls aged 12 to 15 years slowed down significantly and is faster than that of boys.What's more,the average values of height,weight and bust have increased significantly compared with the historical data of national children,with the increase ranges being 7～12 cm,2～8 kg and 0.7～3.5 cm respectively.The study rec-ommends adjusting the age group classification according to the current GB/T 26158-2010 standard to accurately reflect the body characteristics of children at different developmental stages.It will help to optimize children's clothing size standards and design production for Jiangsu Province.
基金项目
江苏省市场监督管理局科技计划项目(KJ2023054)
维普
万方数据