Study on the System and Mechanism of Earthquake Emergency Rescue in Japan and Its Enlightenment to China--a Case Study of Noto Peninsula M7.6 Earthquake in Japan in 2024
At 4:10 p.m.on January 1,2024,a strong earthquake with magnitude of 7.6 and intensity of 7 occurred near Noto Peninsula,Ishikawa Prefecture,Japan.This thesis introduces the information dissemination mechanism of earthquake emergency response from the national instantaneous warning system,emergency earthquake rapid report and NHK emergency broadcasting in Japan.By sorting out the emergency response initiation mechanism of the Japanese Prime Minister's Office and various departments,this thesis analyzes the emergency rescue mechanism of"overall command and leadership by the official residence,professional rescue and rescue by the department"when a major earthquake disaster occurs.Finally,this article analyses the enlightenment to China from 6 aspects.
Noto Peninsula earthquake Japannational instantaneous alarmemergency earthquake warningemergency rescue