首页|基于DRG质量绩效视角的县域医院协作成效评价体系构建及应用

基于DRG质量绩效视角的县域医院协作成效评价体系构建及应用

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目的:基于DRG质量绩效视角搭建县域医院协作成效评价指标体系,为评估协作成效提供科学依据.方法:应用文献研究、半结构访谈梳理形成初步指标池,再通过"德尔菲专家咨询-层次分析"方法确定评价指标体系和权重,采用加权TOPSIS进行实证案例分析.结果:两轮德尔菲专家咨询问卷有效回收率分别是94.74%和100%,权威系数为0.878,Kendall协调系数均在0~1,CR<0.1,指标通过一致性检验,最终构建了由3个维度18个指标的协作成效评价体系,维度层面"工作量"权重最大(50.682%),指标层面"出院人次"权重最大(12.903%),加权TOSIS结果显示近5年2023年医院质量绩效最好,协作成效开始显现.结论:基于质量绩效视角构建的协作成效评价体系具有科学性和可操作性,两院合作有成效.
Construction and application of an evaluation system for collaboration effectiveness in county hospitals based on DRG quality performance
Objective:To develop an evaluation index system for collaboration effectiveness in county hospitals from the perspective of DRG(Diagnosis-Related Group)quality performance,providing a scientific basis for assessing collaboration outcomes.Methods:A preliminary index pool was established through literature review and semi-structured interviews.The Delphi method and analytic hierarchy process(AHP)were used to determine the evaluation index system and its weights.Weighted TOPSIS was applied for empirical case analysis.Results:The effective response rates for the two rounds of Delphi expert consultations were 94.74%and 100%,respectively,with an authority coefficient of 0.878.Kendall's coefficient of concordance ranged from 0 to 1,and the consistency ratio(CR)was less than 0.1,indicating that the indices passed the consistency test.A collaboration effectiveness evaluation system comprising 3 dimensions and 18 indicators was finalized.Among the dimensions,"workload"had the highest weight(50.682%),while"number of discharges"had the highest weight(12.903%)among the indicators.Weighted TOPSIS analysis revealed that the hospital's quality performance in 2023 was the best over the past five years,indicating emerging collaboration effectiveness.Conclusion:The collaboration effectiveness evaluation system constructed from a quality performance perspective is scientific and practical,demonstrating the effectiveness of inter-hospital collaboration.

county hospitalscollaboration effectivenessDRGquality performanceindex system

江舜杰、韦聪、张茜玉、吴进、方玢茹、杨永挺、朱利明

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浙江省肿瘤医院,310022浙江省杭州市

安徽医科大学卫生管理学院,230031安徽省合肥市

温州医科大学医学人文与管理学院,325035浙江省温州市

县域医院 协作成效 DRG 质量绩效 指标体系

2025

中国医院
中国医院协会

中国医院

北大核心
影响因子:1.209
ISSN:1671-0592
年,卷(期):2025.29(1)