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三七种胚形态发育的解剖观察

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通过对三七种胚发育的形态解剖观察,发现三七种胚的发育始于盛花期后40 d左右,需要经过130 d左右才能完成形态后熟:果实成熟时种胚尚未完成分化,处于心形胚阶段,这是种子休眠的主要原因.三七种胚各器官的生长曲线呈现出S型,即缓慢生长期-快速生长期-缓慢生长期3个阶段.本研究结果为三七种子休眠机理的研究、生产中种于的处理和有效保存以及三七的育种工作奠定了良好基础.
Anatomical Observation on Morphological Development of Panax notoginseng Embryo
The anatomical observation was carried out to reveal the development process of Panax notoginseng embryo.The results showed that the embryo development started around the 40~(th) day of flowering period and the embryo could complete the morphological maturity after the development of 130 days.The embryo Was at the heart embryo stage when the fruits were mature.This was the main reason of the seed dormancy.The growth curves of different organs of p.notoginseng seeds demonstrated the S type-three periods of slow growth,quick growth and slow growth.The results had laid a good foundation for the mechanism research of P.notoginseng seed dormancy,seed eatment and effective conservation in production and the breeding works.

p.notoginseng embryomorphological developmentanatomical observation

段承俐、杨莉、萧凤回

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浙江林学院林业与生物技术学院,浙江,临安,311300

云南农业大学中药材研究所,云南省中药材规范化种植技术指导中心,昆明,650201

三七种胚 形态发育 解剖观察

国家自然科学基金云南省自然科学基金

307601162007C204M

2010

种子
贵州省种子管理站 贵州省种子学会 中国种子协会

种子

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.502
ISSN:1001-4705
年,卷(期):2010.29(1)
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