首页|不同浓度赤霉素对长果绿绒蒿种子萌发特性的影响

不同浓度赤霉素对长果绿绒蒿种子萌发特性的影响

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以生长于云南丽江玉龙雪山的长果绿绒蒿(Meconopsis delavayi(Fr.) Fr.ex Prain)种子为材料,对其表型特征进行了测量,同时分别采用不同浓度(50,100,150,200,250,300 mg/L)的赤霉素(GA3)处理种子,在光照恒温恒湿葙内进行种子萌发实验,研究不同浓度的赤霉素对长果绿缄蒿种子萌发的影响.结果表明:长果绿绒蒿种子的平均长宽比为(3.25±0.08),平均千粒重为(1.33±0.06)g,种子平均含水量为(6.55士0.85)%.200~300mg/L GA3处理可提高长果绿绒蒿种子发芽率、发芽势、发芽指数,缩短平均发芽时间,加快种子发芽速度,增强种子的发芽能力,且不同浓度赤霉素处理间差异显著(p<0.05),说明一定浓度的GA3处理对长果绿绒蒿种子的萌发具有显著的影响.
Effects of Different Concentrations of Gibberellin on Seed Germination Characteristics of Meconopsis delavayi (Fr.)Fr.ex Prain
In this paper,the seeds of Meconopsis delavayi (Fr.)Fr.ex Prain wild population in Yu Long Snow mountain were collected and treated with different concentrations of gibberellin (GA3) at 50,100,150,200,250,300 mg/L respectively,in the pro-grammable illuminated incubator in this experiment.We aimed at studying the effects of the different concentration of gibberellin (GA3) on the seed germination characteristics of M.delavayi.The results of seed germination showed that average length-width ratio was 3.25 ± 0.08,the average thousand-grain weight was (1.33 ± 0.06)g,and the average moisture content of seeds was (6.55± 0.85)%.On the other hand,200-300 mg/L treatment could improve seed germination rate,germination potential and germination index,and shorten the average germination time,accelerate seed germination speed and enhance seed germination ability.The difference in treatment of different concentration gibberellin was significant (p<0.05).The above results indicated that the GA3 with different concentrations could affect seed germination characteristics of M.delavayi significantly.

Meconopsis delavayi(Fr.)Fr.ex Praingibberellinseed germination characteristics

赵琬玥、刘伟、韩杜鹃、区智、屈燕

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西南林业大学园林学院,园林植物与观赏园艺省高校重点实验室, 昆明650224

长果绿绒蒿 赤霉素 种子萌发特性

国家自然科学基金资助项目云南省高校重点建设学科(风景园林学)建设项目云南省农业基础研究联合专项国家级质量工程园林专业综合改革试点项目

314602182017 FG 001-6850126002

2018

种子
贵州省种子管理站 贵州省种子学会 中国种子协会

种子

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.502
ISSN:1001-4705
年,卷(期):2018.37(3)
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