种子2024,Vol.43Issue(1) :76-83.DOI:10.16590/j.cnki.1001-4705.2024.01.076

种子引发与引发种子药剂处理研究进展

Advances in Seed Priming and the Primed Seeds'Treatment with Pesticides

刘阳 袁会珠 闫晓静 杨代斌
种子2024,Vol.43Issue(1) :76-83.DOI:10.16590/j.cnki.1001-4705.2024.01.076

种子引发与引发种子药剂处理研究进展

Advances in Seed Priming and the Primed Seeds'Treatment with Pesticides

刘阳 1袁会珠 1闫晓静 1杨代斌1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,北京 100193
  • 折叠

摘要

种子引发和种子药剂处理是现代农业生产中常用的生产措施.种子引发能够提高种子的萌发活力,提高种子和长出幼苗对逆境胁迫的抵抗力,而种子药剂处理可以防治作物早期病虫害.因此,这两种种子处理技术的发展均符合现代农业精量播种的需求.在此条件下,种子引发和种子药剂处理两种种子处理技术的结合,包括药剂对引发种子的处理方式以及种子药剂处理对引发种子的安全性是种子生产企业和种子处理药剂生产企业非常关心的问题.本文综述了不同种子引发技术、种子引发对种子生理生化的影响以及药剂对引发种子的不同处理方式,并对这两种技术相结合所要解决的问题进行了展望.

Abstract

Seed priming and seed treatment with pesticides are two conventional practices in modern ag-riculture.The seed priming can improve the vigor and the resistance to environmental stress of seeds.The seed treatment with pesticides could protect crops from the attack of insect pests and pathogens.Therefore,these two seed treatment techniques could meet the requirements of precise seed sowing.Under this condition,the combination of these two seed treatment techniques,including the pathway of treating primed seeds with pesticides and the safety of treating primed seeds with pesticides,was what the seed company and the pesticide company wantted to know.This paper reviewed the seed priming techniques,the physiological and biochemical effects of seed priming,and the pathway of treating primed seeds with pesticides.In addition,the pathway of solving the problem of combining seed priming and seed treatment with pesticides was also prospected.

关键词

种子引发/种子药剂处理/种子萌发/抗逆性/种子安全性

Key words

seed priming/seed treatment with pesticides/seed germination/resistance/seed safety

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(32272578)

出版年

2024
种子
贵州省种子管理站 贵州省种子学会 中国种子协会

种子

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.502
ISSN:1001-4705
参考文献量66
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