种子2024,Vol.43Issue(2) :150-156.DOI:10.16590/j.cnki.1001-4705.2024.02.150

粉葛赣葛2号组培快繁体系建立与优化

Establishing and Optimizing the Tissue Culture and Rapid Propagation System of Pueraria montana var.thomsonii Gan'ge No.2

王亮灯 向燕 黄琦 肖旭峰 尹丰蕊 刘艳
种子2024,Vol.43Issue(2) :150-156.DOI:10.16590/j.cnki.1001-4705.2024.02.150

粉葛赣葛2号组培快繁体系建立与优化

Establishing and Optimizing the Tissue Culture and Rapid Propagation System of Pueraria montana var.thomsonii Gan'ge No.2

王亮灯 1向燕 1黄琦 2肖旭峰 1尹丰蕊 1刘艳3
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作者信息

  • 1. 江西农业大学农学院,南昌 330045
  • 2. 江西绿色生态葛研究所,江西上饶 334000
  • 3. 上饶市以琳生态农业有限公司,江西玉山 334721
  • 折叠

摘要

为了加快横峰县本地粉葛品种赣葛2号优质种苗的繁育与推广,本研究以带芽茎段为材料,探讨无菌体系建立、不定芽诱导及增殖、试管苗生根、驯化移栽等过程,建立并优化了粉葛赣葛2号组培快繁体系.结果表明,初代芽诱导效果最优培养基为MS+6.5 g/L琼脂+30 g/L蔗糖+1.5 mg/L6-BA+1 mg/LNAA,平均诱导率为80.55%;继代培养效果最优培养基为MS+6.5 g/L琼脂+30 g/L蔗糖+1 mg/L6-BA+0.5 mg/LNAA,平均诱导率为91.66%;适合生根的培养基为MS+6.5 g/L琼脂+30 g/L蔗糖+0.5 mg/LNAA,生根率达84.38%.移栽基质配方为V泥炭土∶V蛭石∶V珍珠岩=3∶2∶1,组培苗成活率达100%.

Abstract

In order to accelerate the breeding and promotion of the high-quality seedlings of Gan'ge No.2,a local variety of Pueraria montana var.thomsonii,Hengfeng County,this study used stem segment with buds as materials to discuss the establishment of aseptic system,induction and prolifer-ation of advective buds,rooting of test-tube seedlings,acclimation and transplanting,and established and optimized the tissue culture rapid propagation system of Pueraria montana var.thomsonii Gan'ge No.2.The results showed that the optimal medium was MS+6.5 g/L agar+30 g/L sucrose+1.5 mg/L 6-BA+1 mg/L NAA,with an average induction rate of 80.55%.The optimal medium for subculture was MS+6.5 g/L agar 30 g/L sucrose+1 mg/L 6-BA+0.5 mg/L NAA,with an average induction rate of 91.66%.The optimal medium for rooting was MS+6.5 g/L agar+30 g/L sucrose+0.5 mg/L NAA.The average induction rate was 84.38%.The transplanting substrate formulation was Vpeat soil∶Vvermiculite∶Vperlite=3∶2∶1,and the survival rate of the seedlings was 100%.

关键词

赣葛2号/茎节/组培快繁体系

Key words

Gan'ge No.2/stem node/tissue culture and rapid propagation system

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基金项目

江西省现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(JXARS-16)

出版年

2024
种子
贵州省种子管理站 贵州省种子学会 中国种子协会

种子

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.502
ISSN:1001-4705
参考文献量20
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