三种十字花科作物不同品种间固有电生理特征的比较
Comparison of Intrinsic Electrophysiological Characteristics among Different Varieties of Three Brassicaceae Crops
王婧 1苏跃 2韦净 1张倩 1黄邦连 3邢德科 1王伟旭 1吴沿友1
作者信息
- 1. 江苏大学农业工程学院/现代农业装备与技术教育部重点实验室,江苏镇江 212013
- 2. 贵州农业职业学院/喀斯特适生作物种质资源保护与检测应用工程技术研究中心,贵阳 551400
- 3. 江苏中芯种业科技有限公司,江苏张家港 215623
- 折叠
摘要
本研究以小白菜、西兰花、榨菜三种作物共计10个品种为试验材料,测定了植物叶片饱水状态下的电生理参数,并依据能斯特方程计算了植物叶片的胞内水分、养分、代谢参数,对不同物种、品种的植物叶片电生理特征进行比较分析.结果表明,小白菜具有较好的胞内水分及养分传输能力,西兰花能高效利用胞内养分,榨菜具有较高的代谢活力.小白菜2号和6号、榨菜12号可育和13号不育亲缘关系较近;种植稍晚的西兰花hubu较F1号和80号具有更好的生长势;12号可育榨菜与13号不育榨菜差异显著.
Abstract
In this study,a total of 10 varieties of Brassica chinensis L.,Brassica oleracea L.var.itali-ca Plenckand and Brassicaj uncea var.tumida were used as experimental materials.The electrophysi-ological parameters of plant leaves under water-saturated state were determined,and the intracellular water,nutrient and metabolic parameters of plant leaves were calculated according to Nernst equa-tion,and the electrophysiological characteristics of plant leaves of different species and varieties were compared and analyzed.The results showed that Brassica chinensis L.,had better intracellular water and nutrient transport capacity,Brassica oleracea L.var.italica Plenckand could efficiently utilize intracellular nutrients,and Brassica j uncea var.tumida had higher metabolic activity.Little Brassica chinensis L.No.2 and No.6,Brassica juncea var.tumida No.12 and No.13 were closely related;Brassica oleracea L.var.italica Plenckand hubu planted later had better growth potential than No.F1 and No.80.There was significant difference between No.12 fertile Brassica juncea var.tumida and No.13 sterile Brassica juncea var.tumida.
关键词
品种鉴定/水分利用/营养转运/代谢活力Key words
variety identification/water utilization/nutrient translocation/metabolic activity引用本文复制引用
基金项目
贵州省山地农业关键核心技术攻关项目(GZNYGJHX-2023012)
贵州省高层次创新人才"百层次人才"项目(黔科合平台人才[2016]5672)
贵州省玉米产业技术体系建设项目(GZCYTX2023-01)
"技能贵州"行动计划生态农业技术专业教育教学创新团队项目()
"技能贵州"行动计划苏跃名师工作室等项目()
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据