种子2024,Vol.43Issue(9) :23-30,39.DOI:10.16590/j.cnki.1001-4705.2024.09.023

天山郁金香种子内源萌发抑制物活性研究

Study on the Activity of Endogenous Inhibitory Substances in the Seeds of Tulipa thianschanica Regel

孙征光 燕阳 刘瑶 冯甘雨 郭嘉怡 赵珺
种子2024,Vol.43Issue(9) :23-30,39.DOI:10.16590/j.cnki.1001-4705.2024.09.023

天山郁金香种子内源萌发抑制物活性研究

Study on the Activity of Endogenous Inhibitory Substances in the Seeds of Tulipa thianschanica Regel

孙征光 1燕阳 1刘瑶 1冯甘雨 1郭嘉怡 1赵珺1
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作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳农业大学园艺学院,沈阳 110866
  • 折叠

摘要

通过研究天山郁金香种子的有机相(水相、石油醚相、乙酸乙酯相、甲醇相)浸提液对不同受体植物的种子萌发、幼苗生长及抗氧化酶活性影响,探讨天山郁金香种子内源萌发抑制物的活性.结果表明,不同浓度与种类的浸提液对受体植物的种子萌发和幼苗生长均有一定程度的抑制,其中对根长表现最为明显,对苗高存在低浓度促进高浓度抑制情况,胚乳比完整种子的抑制效果更强.种子内源萌发抑制物在一定浓度下会导致受体植物抗氧化酶(CAT、POD、SOD)活性上升,但浓度达到阈值后则活性下降.研究表明,天山郁金香种子内源萌发抑制物对不同受体植物具有一定影响并存在差异.

Abstract

The effects of organic phase extracts of Tulipa thianschanica Regel seeds on seed germina-tion,seedling growth and antioxidant enzyme activities of different recipient plants were studied to explore the activities of endogenous germination inhibitors of Tulipa thianschanica Regel seeds.The results showed that different concentrations and types of extracts inhibited seed germination and seed-ling growth of recipient plants to a certain extent,and the root length was the most obvious,and low concentration promoted high concentration inhibition on seedling height,and the endosperm had a stronger inhibitory effect than that of whole seeds.At a certain concentration,the activity of antioxidases(CAT,POD,SOD)in the recipient plant increased,but the activity decreased when the concentration reached the threshold.The results showed that the endogenous inhibition of Tulipa thianschanica Regel seed germination had a certain effect on different recipient plants and there were differences.

关键词

天山郁金香/种子萌发/内源抑制物/抗氧化酶

Key words

Tulipa thianschanica Regel/seed germination/endogenous inhibitors/antioxidant enzyme

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31902044)

辽宁省教育厅项目(JYTMS20231279)

出版年

2024
种子
贵州省种子管理站 贵州省种子学会 中国种子协会

种子

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.502
ISSN:1001-4705
参考文献量27
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