种子2024,Vol.43Issue(9) :141-147.DOI:10.16590/j.cnki.1001-4705.2024.09.141

树莓组织培养及快繁体系的建立

Establishment of Tissue Culture and Rapid Propagation System of Rubus corchorifolius

孙杭 申刚 吴小波 王丽敏
种子2024,Vol.43Issue(9) :141-147.DOI:10.16590/j.cnki.1001-4705.2024.09.141

树莓组织培养及快繁体系的建立

Establishment of Tissue Culture and Rapid Propagation System of Rubus corchorifolius

孙杭 1申刚 2吴小波 1王丽敏1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州省亚热带作物研究所,贵阳 560025
  • 2. 贵阳康养职业大学健康管理学院,贵阳 550025
  • 折叠

摘要

以红树莓、黑树莓、掌叶覆盆子为试验材料,选取茎段、茎尖和叶片作为外植体,建立树莓组织培养快繁体系.结果表明,适宜获得树莓无菌苗的外植体是茎段和茎尖,三种树莓丛生芽诱导最佳培养基为MS+6-BA(1.0~2.0)mg/L+NAA(0.1~0.2)mg/L;最佳愈伤出芽培养基为MS+6-BA(5.0 mg/L)+NAA(0.2 mg/L);红树莓增殖培养的培养基为 MS+6-BA(0.5~1.0)mg/L+NAA(0.2 mg/L);黑树莓增殖的培养基为 MS+6-BA(1.0 mg/L)+NAA(0.05~0.1)mg/L;掌叶覆盆子增殖的培养基:MS+6-BA(1.0 mg/L)+NAA(0.2 mg/L).以 1/2 MS+IBA(1.0 mg/L)为培养基诱导生根.炼苗在0.05%KMnO4杀菌条件下,在V粘土∶V泥炭土=1∶1的基质中进行.

Abstract

With red Rubus corchorifolius,black Rubus corchorifolius and Rubus chingii Hu as experi-mental materials,stem segments,stem tips and leaves were selected as explants to establish the rapid propagation system of tissue culture of Rubus corchorifolius.The results showed that the best explants for obtaining the inoculum were stem segment and stem tip,and the best medium for indu-cing Rubus corchorifolius cluster buds was MS+6-BA(1.0-2.0)mg/L+NAA(0.1-0.2)mg/L.The best callus budding medium was MS+6-BA(5.0 mg/L)+NAA(0.2 mg/L);The medium of red Rubus corchorifolius proliferation culture:MS+6-BA(0.5-1.0)mg/L+NAA(0.2 mg/L);The growth medium of black Rubus corchorifolius was MS+6-BA(1.0 mg/L)+NAA(0.05-0.1)mg/L;The medium for the proliferation of Rubus chingii Hu was MS+6-BA(1.0 mg/L)+NAA(0.2 mg/L).Rooting was induced by 1/2 MS+IBA(1.0 mg/L)medium.The cultivation medium was carried out in Vclay to Vpeat soil=1∶1 under 0.05%KMnO4 sterilization condition.

关键词

树莓/快繁/激素/愈伤组织

Key words

Rubus corchorifolius/rapid propagation/hormones/callus

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合支撑[2021]一般454)

贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合服企[2022]008)

贵州省黔西南州科技计划课题(2021-1-13)

&&(贵康大K2024-22)

出版年

2024
种子
贵州省种子管理站 贵州省种子学会 中国种子协会

种子

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.502
ISSN:1001-4705
参考文献量23
段落导航相关论文