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客户集中度对企业债务违约风险的影响效应

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防范化解债务违约风险对于企业高质量发展具有重要意义.文章以2013—2022年中国沪深A股上市公司为研究样本,实证检验客户集中度对企业债务违约风险的影响及其中介效应.研究发现:客户集中度对企业债务违约风险产生非线性影响,二者之间呈现显著的"U"形关系,在阈值前,当客户集中度低于一定水平时,交易成本的节约给企业带来利益的作用占优势,就缓解企业债务违约风险;在阈值后,当客户集中度高于一定水平时,客户的议价能力给企业带来的损失占优势,就增加企业债务违约风险.中介效应检验发现,客户集中度可以通过商业信用和会计信息可比性这两个中介渠道影响企业债务违约风险.研究揭示了客户集中度对企业债务违约风险的影响及中介效应,有助于为企业高质量发展、化解债务违约风险提供经验证据.
The Effect of Customer Concentration on Corporate Debt Default Risk
Preventing and resolving debt default risk is of great significance for the high-quality development of enterprises.The A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2013 to 2022 are used as research samples.This paper empirically examines the influence of customer concentration on corporate debt default risk and its mediating effect.The results show that customer concentration has a nonlinear effect on the debt default risk of enterprises,and there is a significant U-shaped relationship between the two.Before the threshold,when custom-er concentration is lower than a certain level,transaction cost saving will bring benefits to enterprises and alleviate the debt default risk of enterprises.After the threshold,when the customer concentration is higher than a certain level,the loss caused by the customer's bargaining power predominates,increasing the debt default risk of the en-terprise.The intermediary effect test shows that customer concentration can affect the corporate debt default risk through two intermediary channels:commercial credit and accounting information comparability.The study reveals the influence of customer concentration on corporate debt default risk and its intermediary effect,which is helpful to provide empirical evidence for the high-quality development of enterprises and the resolution of debt default risk.

customer concentrationdebt default riskcommercial creditcomparability of accounting information

刘博、骆雅娜、孙国萍

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安徽财经大学 会计学院,安徽 蚌埠233030

客户集中度 债务违约风险 商业信用 会计信息可比性

2024

中州大学学报
中州大学

中州大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.233
ISSN:1008-3715
年,卷(期):2024.41(6)