中华普通外科学文献(电子版)2024,Vol.18Issue(4) :271-274.DOI:10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0793.2024.04.006

脾动脉结扎在肝门胆管癌行大范围肝切除中的临床作用研究

Clinical role of splenic artery ligation in hilar cholangiocarcinoma undergoing major hepatic resection

徐楠 杨云川 周迟 马翔 鲁正 崔培元
中华普通外科学文献(电子版)2024,Vol.18Issue(4) :271-274.DOI:10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0793.2024.04.006

脾动脉结扎在肝门胆管癌行大范围肝切除中的临床作用研究

Clinical role of splenic artery ligation in hilar cholangiocarcinoma undergoing major hepatic resection

徐楠 1杨云川 1周迟 1马翔 1鲁正 1崔培元1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 233000 蚌埠医学院第一附属医院肝胆外科
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 研究脾动脉结扎在肝门胆管癌(HCCA)患者行大范围肝切除中的安全性及减少术后严重并发症的价值.方法 选取蚌埠医学院第一附属医院 2021 年 7 月至 2023 年 6 月行大范围肝切除的 22 例HCCA患者为对照组,行大范围肝切除联合脾动脉结扎的12 例患者为试验组,统计分析两组术前及术后白细胞计数、血小板计数、转氨酶、总胆红素、白蛋白、国际标准化比值等临床资料,以及术后相关并发症资料.结果 试验组术前白细胞计数及血小板计数与出院时相比差异无统计学意义,脾动脉结扎后并不会影响脾脏功能,在术后第 5 天总胆红素水平、国际标准化比值、腹腔引流量以及术后Clavien-Dindo Ⅲ~Ⅴ级并发症发生率、术后住院天数、总费用上均优于对照组(P<0.05).结论 HCCA患者行大范围肝切除时联合脾动脉结扎安全有效,对于减少术后严重并发症、缩短患者术后恢复周期有重要意义.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of splenic artery ligation in patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma(HCCA)undergoing major liver resection(MLR).Methods Twenty-two patients admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College from July 2021 to June 2023 with HCCA undergoing MLR alone were selected as the control group,and twelve patients undergoing MLR combined with splenic artery ligation(SAL)were selected as the trial group.The preoperative and postoperative clinical data of white blood cell count,platelet count,transaminases,total bilirubin(TB),albumin(ALB),international normalized ratio(INR),and postoperative complications in both groups were analyzed.Results The preoperative counts of white blood cell and platelet in the trial group were not statistically significant compared with those at discharge,indicating that splenic artery ligation did not affect spleen function.The trial group had better INR,TB,drainage flow,Clavien-Dindo grade-postoperative complications,postoperative hospital days,and total costs than those of the control group on the 5th postoperative day(P<0.05).Conclusion Combining SAL with MLR in patients with HCCA is safe and effective,and it is important to reduce serious postoperative complications and shorten the postoperative recovery period.

关键词

脾动脉结扎/胆管肿瘤/肝门胆管癌/大范围肝切除

Key words

Splenic artery ligation/Bile duct neoplasms/Hilar cholangiocarcinoma/Major liver resection

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
中华普通外科学文献(电子版)
中华医学会

中华普通外科学文献(电子版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.668
ISSN:1674-0793
段落导航相关论文