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三维打印技术在产科的应用

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三维(three-dimensional,3D)打印是一种通过逐层堆叠材料来构建三维物体的制造技术.近年来,随着3D打印技术的不断改进、堆叠材料成本的降低、生物材料的开发以及细胞培养技术的改进,3D打印技术已经在骨科、口腔科、泌尿外科等临床医学领域快速发展.产科是一门注重理论与实践相结合的临床医学专业,是3D打印技术的新兴应用领域.3D打印技术已经用于产科中的胎儿及母体疾病问题,如胎儿畸形的产前诊断、胎盘植入性疾病的术前规划等.此外,3D打印可模拟外科手术场景,能够根据需要对医生进行培训.本文总结了 3D打印技术在产科临床应用中的最新进展.
Application of three-dimensional printing technology in obstetrics
Three-dimensional(3D)printing,also known as additive manufacturing,is a fabrication technology that constructs three-dimensional objects by successive addition of materials.In recent years,the advancements in 3D printing technology,reductions in material costs,development of biomaterials,and improvements in cell culture techniques allow the application of 3D printing in the clinical medical fields,such as orthopedics,dentistry,and urinary surgery,to develop rapidly.Obstetrics,focusing on both theory and practice,is an emerging application field for 3D printing technology.3D printing has been used in obstetrics for fetal and maternal diseases,such as prenatal diagnosis of fetal abnormalities and preoperative planning for placental implantation disorders.Additionally,3D printing can simulate surgical scenarios and enable the targeted training for doctors.This review aims to provide a summary of the latest developments in the clinical application of 3D printing in obstetrics.

Printing,three-dimensionalObstetricsFetal diseasesPlacenta accretaPrecision medicine

张瑜亮、胡淼、张丽姿、杜丽丽、陈敦金

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广州医科大学附属第三医院妇产科,广州 510150

广东省产科重大疾病重点实验室,广州 510150

粤港澳母胎医学高校联合实验室,广州 510150

广东省母胎医学工程技术研究中心,广州 510150

广东省妇产疾病临床医学研究中心,广州 510150

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打印,三维 产科学 胎儿疾病 侵入性胎盘 精准医学

国家重点研发计划国家重点研发计划国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

2022YFC27045002022YFC2704501818300458217166682071652

2024

中华围产医学杂志
中华医学会

中华围产医学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.438
ISSN:1007-9408
年,卷(期):2024.27(1)
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