摘要
气腔播散(STAS)是WHO于2015年纳入的肺癌新的侵袭方式。STAS被认为是肺腺癌患者预后不良的危险因素,与肿瘤的病理类型、分期、淋巴结转移、血管侵犯都有密切关系。研究STAS对肺腺癌患者的远期预后有重要意义。本文就STAS的定义、可能的发生机制、与不同病理类型肺腺癌之间的关系、手术方式及其预后以及目前存在问题予以综述。
Abstract
The World Health Organization (WHO) recognized spread through air space (STAS) as a new invasive form of lung cancer in 2015. STAS has a close relationship with tumor histology, clinical stage, lymphatic invasion, and vascular invasion as a risk factor for poor patient prognosis. STAS research has crucial implications for patients with lung adenocarcinoma’s long-term prognosis. This page discusses STAS’s definition, potential mechanisms, association with various pathological forms of lung cancer, surgical procedures, prognosis, and current disputes.
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(81973643)
安徽省重点研究与开发计划项目(202004j07020017)