Study of endovascular treatment for the post-thrombotic syndrome of lower extremity
王深明 1汪睿 1王丽萍
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作者信息
1. 中山大学附属第一医院血管外科,广州 510080
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摘要
深静脉血栓后综合征(PTS)是下肢深静脉血栓形成后的远期并发症之一。近年来静脉腔内治疗已成为治疗PTS的重要方式,但因该治疗方式的效果目前尚缺乏高质量循证医学证据及现有静脉支架在很多方面尚不成熟,PTS的腔内治疗仍存在一些问题与争议。本文就PTS的诊断及腔内治疗适应证进行探讨,同时结合目前国际上最新文献讨论PTS腔内治疗的短期临床效果与远期通畅结果,并对PTS腔内治疗的未来进行展望。 Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) is one of the long-term complications of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis. In recent years, endovascular treatment has become an important method for treating PTS. However, because this method currently has not yet achieved a high level of evidence-based medicine and the existing venous stents are not yet mature in many aspects, there are still some problems and controversies regarding the endovascular treatment of PTS. This article discusses the diagnosis and endovascular treatment indications of PTS while combining the latest literature to discuss the short-term clinical effects and long-term patency of endovascular treatment, and forecasting the future of endovascular treatment for PTS.
Abstract
Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) is one of the long-term complications of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis. In recent years, endovascular treatment has become an important method for treating PTS. However, because this method currently has not yet achieved a high level of evidence-based medicine and the existing venous stents are not yet mature in many aspects, there are still some problems and controversies regarding the endovascular treatment of PTS. This article discusses the diagnosis and endovascular treatment indications of PTS while combining the latest literature to discuss the short-term clinical effects and long-term patency of endovascular treatment, and forecasting the future of endovascular treatment for PTS.
关键词
深静脉血栓形成/血栓形成后综合征/腔内治疗
Key words
Deep vein thrombosis/Post-thrombotic syndrome/Endovascular treatment