Current status and thinking of data management of human genetic resources
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目的 研究人类遗传资源数据的管理现状,为进一步推进和规范我国人类遗传资源数据的管理提供参考。 方法 本文通过文献研读、专家咨询和政策研究等,从相关政策、管理架构、数据平台和样本数据库管理三个层次,分析人类遗传资源数据的管理现状。 结果 各国对人类遗传资源越来越重视,我国人类遗传资源管理体系建设也在不断推进和完善。数据时代下,人类遗传资源管理面临新的问题和挑战,需要进一步加强相关数据的研究和管理。 结论 当前,我国人类遗传资源数据的管理还有待加强。一方面要推进人类遗传资源数据具体制度的落地实施与协同管理,另一方面要加强人类遗传资源数据的有效保护和共享利用。 Objective To analysis the laws and regulations related to human genetic resources, this study analyzed the current management status and trends at home and abroad, explored the related issues of human genetic resources data management, and provided reference for further promoting and standardizing the management of human genetic resources data in my country. Methods This article analyzed the current management status of human genetic resources data from three levels: relevant policies, management frameworks, data platforms and sample databases through literature review and expert consultation and policy research. Results Countries paid more and more attention to human genetic resources, and the construction of my country′s human genetic resources management system is constantly advancing and improving. In the data era, the management of human genetic resources was facing new problems and challenges, requiring further strengthening the research and management of relevant data. Conclusions At present, the management of human genetic resource data in my country needs to be strengthened. On the one hand, it is necessary to promote the implementation and coordinated management of specific systems on human genetic resources data. On the other hand, it is necessary to strengthen the effective protection and sharing of human genetic resource data.
Objective To analysis the laws and regulations related to human genetic resources, this study analyzed the current management status and trends at home and abroad, explored the related issues of human genetic resources data management, and provided reference for further promoting and standardizing the management of human genetic resources data in my country. Methods This article analyzed the current management status of human genetic resources data from three levels: relevant policies, management frameworks, data platforms and sample databases through literature review and expert consultation and policy research. Results Countries paid more and more attention to human genetic resources, and the construction of my country′s human genetic resources management system is constantly advancing and improving. In the data era, the management of human genetic resources was facing new problems and challenges, requiring further strengthening the research and management of relevant data. Conclusions At present, the management of human genetic resource data in my country needs to be strengthened. On the one hand, it is necessary to promote the implementation and coordinated management of specific systems on human genetic resources data. On the other hand, it is necessary to strengthen the effective protection and sharing of human genetic resource data.