Survey on willingness of clinician to carry out clinical research in a tertiary hospital
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目的 分析临床医生开展临床研究的意愿及其影响因素，为科学、有效地促进临床研究开展，提高临床医生的积极性提供参考依据。 方法 选取天津市某三甲医院作为问卷调查单位，采用单纯随机抽样的方法选取临床医生，采用SPSS 26.0软件进行Wilcoxon秩和检验、Kruskal-Wallis秩和检验和广义线性模型分析。 结果 调查的273名临床医生开展临床研究意愿评分值为5.00。多因素分析结果显示：与"≥31年"相比，工作时间"≤10年"、"11～20年"、"21～30年"与开展意愿得分的关联差异有统计学意义，且均呈正相关；与"清楚"医院医学伦理审查流程相比，"了解一些"医院医学伦理审查流程与开展意愿得分的关联差异有统计学意义，且呈负相关；与"有空闲时间"相比，"临床工作繁忙没有时间"与开展意愿得分的关联差异有统计学意义，且呈负相关；与"投入时间能得到成果"相比，"投入大量时间和精力短期无法取得成果"与开展意愿得分的关联差异有统计学意义，且呈负相关；与"愿意"参加科研培训相比，"无所谓"参加科研培训，"不愿意"参加科研培训与开展意愿得分的关联差异有统计学意义，且均呈负相关。 结论 临床医生开展临床科研的意愿受诸多因素的影响，医院应重视青年人才培养、开展科研培训、搭建科研帮扶团队从而提高科研积极性。 Objective To analyze the willingness of clinicians to carry out clinical research and its influencing factors, and to provide a reference basis for scientifically and effectively promoting clinical research and improving the enthusiasm of clinicians. Methods A grade A tertiary hospital in Tianjin was selected as a questionnaire unit, and clinicians were selected by simple random sampling. SPSS26.0 was utilized for the Wilcoxon rank sum test, Kruskal-Wallis H test, and generalized linear model analysis. Results The score of willingness to carry out clinical research among 273 clinicians was 5.00. The results of multivariate analysis showed that, in terms of working time, compare with ″≥31years″, ″≤10years″, ″11~20years″, and ″21~30years″ had statistical significance in association with the scores of willingness to carry out clinical researchs, all of which were positively correlated compared with the ″clear″ awareness of hospital medical ethics review process, ″knowing some″ had a statistical significance in association with the willingness scores with a negative correlation compared with ″having free time″, the association between ″busy clinical work and no time″ and the willingness scores was statistically significant, and showed a negative correlation compared with ″time devoting can get results″, the association between ″a lot of time and efforts can not achieve results in a short time″ and the score of willingness was statistically significant, and was negatively correlated compared with ″willing″ to participate in scientific research and training, ″it does not matter″ and ″unwilling″ showed statistical significance in association with the willingness scores, and negatively correlated. Conclusions The willingness of clinicians to conduct clinical research was affected by multiple factors. Hospitals should emphasize the cultivation of young talents, carry out research training, and build research support teams to improve the enthusiasm for research.
Objective To analyze the willingness of clinicians to carry out clinical research and its influencing factors, and to provide a reference basis for scientifically and effectively promoting clinical research and improving the enthusiasm of clinicians. Methods A grade A tertiary hospital in Tianjin was selected as a questionnaire unit, and clinicians were selected by simple random sampling. SPSS26.0 was utilized for the Wilcoxon rank sum test, Kruskal-Wallis H test, and generalized linear model analysis. Results The score of willingness to carry out clinical research among 273 clinicians was 5.00. The results of multivariate analysis showed that, in terms of working time, compare with ″≥31years″, ″≤10years″, ″11~20years″, and ″21~30years″ had statistical significance in association with the scores of willingness to carry out clinical researchs, all of which were positively correlated compared with the ″clear″ awareness of hospital medical ethics review process, ″knowing some″ had a statistical significance in association with the willingness scores with a negative correlation compared with ″having free time″, the association between ″busy clinical work and no time″ and the willingness scores was statistically significant, and showed a negative correlation compared with ″time devoting can get results″, the association between ″a lot of time and efforts can not achieve results in a short time″ and the score of willingness was statistically significant, and was negatively correlated compared with ″willing″ to participate in scientific research and training, ″it does not matter″ and ″unwilling″ showed statistical significance in association with the willingness scores, and negatively correlated. Conclusions The willingness of clinicians to conduct clinical research was affected by multiple factors. Hospitals should emphasize the cultivation of young talents, carry out research training, and build research support teams to improve the enthusiasm for research.
Clinical researchClinicianWillingness to carry outInfluencing factorsTertiary hospital
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