首页|IL-1β、IL-12p70及联合检测在结核病诊断中的价值

IL-1β、IL-12p70及联合检测在结核病诊断中的价值

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目的 通过检测白细胞介素1β(IL-1β)、白细胞介素12p70(IL-12p70)在结核病(TB)患者中的表达水平,分析2种细胞因子对TB的诊断价值.方法 选取河北省胸科医院2020年11月至2021年10月收治的95例疑似结核病患者作为研究对象.其中确诊TB 40例纳入TB组,非TB 55例纳入NTB组.比较2组血清中IL-1β、IL-12p70表达水平及其诊断效能.结果 TB组IL-1β、IL-12p70水平较NTB组增高,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).IL-1β、IL-12p70及其联合检测诊断TB受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线对应的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.696、0.719、0.738,约登指数分别为0.368、0.442、0.441.IL-1β、IL-12p70水平高于其最佳截断值者(阳性者)分别有49例(51.6%)和46例(48.4%),两者联合检测阳性者49例(51.6%).进行x2检验可见,3种检测方法与TB-DNA检测均不存在统计学差异(P>0.05);分析Kappa一致性可见,3种方法的一致性均<0.4,一致性不理想(P<0.001).结论 IL-1β、IL-12p70联合检测有助于诊断TB;IL-1β、IL-12p70检测对TB具有重要的诊断价值.
The Value of IL-1β,IL-12p70 and Combined Detection in the Diagnosis of Tuberculosis
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of IL-1β and IL-12p70 in tuberculosis patients by de-tecting the expression levels of these two cytokines. Method A total of 95 suspected tuberculosis patients admitted to Hebei Chest Hospital from November 2020 to October 2021 were selected as subjects. 40 cases of confirmed tuberculosis were included in the tuberculosis group (TB group) and 55 cases of non-tuberculosis were included in the non-tuberculosis group (NTB group). The expression levels of IL-1β and IL-12p70 in serum and their diagnostic efficacy were compared between the two groups. Result The expression levels of IL-1β and IL-12p70 were increased in the TB group,and the difference between TB group and MTB group was statistically significant (P<0.05). The area under the curve (AUC) cor-responding to receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves of patients diagnosed with TB were 0.696,0.719,and 0.738,respectively. The Yoden index values were 0.368,0.442,and 0.441,respectively. The levels of IL-1β and IL-12p70 were higher than the optimal cut-off value in 49 (51.6%) and 46 (48.4%) cases,respectively. There were 49 cases (51.6%) with positive results. Chi-square analysis showed that there was no significant difference between the three methods and TB-DNA detection (P>0.05). Kappa consistency analysis showed that the consistency of the three methods was less than 0.4,and the consistency was not ideal (P<0.001). Conclusion Parallel detection of IL-1β and IL-12p70 is useful for diagnosing tuberculosis,demonstrating significant diagnostic value.

TuberculosisInterleukin-1βInterleukin-12p70ROC curve

刘战地、张辉、马伟立、孙明玥、田二朋、邸红芹

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050041 河北 石家庄,河北省胸科医院河北省肺病重点实验室

结核病 白细胞介素1β 白细胞介素12p70 ROC曲线 曲线下面积

2024

转化医学杂志
海军总医院

转化医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.671
ISSN:2095-3097
年,卷(期):2024.13(4)