首页|孕中期外周血MPVLR与妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退患者妊娠结局的关系

孕中期外周血MPVLR与妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退患者妊娠结局的关系

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目的 探讨孕中期外周血平均血小板体积/淋巴细胞比值(MPVLR)与妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退(简称甲减)患者妊娠结局的关系.方法 选取2021年3月至2023年8月阿坝州人民医院收治的136例妊娠合并甲减患者作为研究对象.采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评估MPVLR对妊娠合并甲减患者妊娠结局的预测价值,根据MPVLR截点值并分为低MPVLR组(<4.89)、高MPVLR组(≥4.89);随访至妊娠结束,根据妊娠结局分为正常妊娠结局组109例、不良妊娠结局组27例;比较不同MPVLR水平妊娠合并甲减患者不良妊娠结局;采用单、多因素Logistic回归分析探讨妊娠结局的影响因素.结果 MPVLR预测妊娠合并甲减患者妊娠结局的曲线下面积(AUC)(95%CI)为0.863(0.811~0.915),截点值为4.89,特异度为0.662,敏感度为0.921.根据MPVLR截点值分为低MPVLR组(MPVLR<4.89,n=87)和高MPVLR组(MPVLR≥4.89,n=49).高MPVLR组不良妊娠结局发生率高于低MPVLR组(P<0.05).不良妊娠结局年龄>30岁占比、有流产史占比、TSH高于正常妊娠结局组,FT3、FT4低于正常妊娠结局组(P<0.05).多因素回归分析显示,年龄>30岁(OR=2.487,95%CI:1.645~3.761)、TSH水平升高(OR=2.323,95%CI:1.558~3.465)、MPVLR≥4.89(OR=3.053,95%CI:1.949~4.782)是妊娠合并甲减患者不良妊娠结局的独立危险因素(P<0.05).结论 孕中期外周血MPVLR水平升高与妊娠合并甲减患者不良妊娠结局有关,可作为预测妊娠合并甲减患者妊娠结局的生物标记物.
Relationship Between Peripheral Blood Mpvlr in the Second Trimester of Pregnancy and Pregnancy Outcome in Patients with Hypothyroidism
Objective To explore the relationship between the mean platelet volume/lymphocyte ratio (MPVLR) of peripheral blood in the second trimester of pregnancy and the pregnancy outcome of hypothyroidism (hypothyroid-ism). Methods 136 pregnant women with hypothyroidism admitted to Aba Prefecture People's Hospital from March 2021 to August 2023 were selected as the research subjects. The predictive value of MPVLR on pregnancy outcomes in patients with hypothyroidism during pregnancy was evaluated by ROC,according to the MPVLR cutoff values,and divide them into a low MPVLR group (<4.89) of 87 cases and a high MPVLR group ( ≥ 4.89) of 49 cases;Follow up until the end of pregnancy,divided into a normal pregnancy outcome group of 109 cases and an adverse pregnancy outcome group of 27 cases based on pregnancy outcomes;The adverse pregnancy outcomes of patients with different MPVLR levels of pregnancy com-bind with hypothyroidism were compard;Using a multivariate logistic stepwise regression model to analyze and explore the influencing factors of pregnancy outcomes in patients with hypothyroidism during pregnancy. Results The area under the curve (AUC) (95% CI) of MPVLR for predicting pregnancy outcomes in patients with hypothyroidism is 0.863 (0.811~0.915),with a cut-off value of 4.89,specificity of 0.662,and sensitivity of 0.921. According to the MPVLR cutoff value,the group was divided into a low MPVLR group (MPVLR<4.89,n=87) and a high MPVLR group (MPVLR ≥ 4.89,n=49). The in-cidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes in the high MPVLR group was higher compared with low MPVLR group(P<0.05). The proportion of women with adverse pregnancy outcomes over 30 years old,those with a history of miscarriage,TSH levels were higher than those in the normal pregnancy outcome group,while FT3 and FT4 levels were lower compared with nor-mal pregnancy outcome group(P<0.05). Multivariate regression analysis showed that age>30 years old (OR=2.487,95% CI:1.645~3.761),elevated TSH levels (OR=2.323,95% CI:1.558~3.465),and MPVLR ≥ 4.89 (OR=3.053,95% CI:1.949~4.782) were independent risk factors for adverse pregnancy outcomes(P<0.05). Conclusion The elevated level of MPVLR in peripheral blood is related with adverse pregnancy outcomes in cases with hypothyroidism,and can be used as a biomarker to predict pregnancy out-comes in cases with hypothyroidism.

mean platelet volume/lymphocyte ratioSecond trimesterHypothyroidismPregnancy outcome

白晓兰、杨丽娟、周关花、曾琴、罗方媛

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624000 四川 阿坝,阿坝州人民医院妇产科

610000 四川 成都,四川省人民医院妇产科

平均血小板体积/淋巴细胞比值 孕中期 甲状腺功能减退者 妊娠结局

2024

转化医学杂志
海军总医院

转化医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.671
ISSN:2095-3097
年,卷(期):2024.13(4)