Diagnostic Value of Serological Index,Sex Hormone Index Combined with Ovarian Ultrasound Index in Infertility with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Objective To analyze the diagnostic value of serological indicators,sex hormone indicators combined with ovarian ultrasound indicators in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) infertility. Methods From October 2020 to October 2023,101 infertile women with PCOS were selected as the research group,and 101 healthy women who underwent pre-pregnancy exam-ination in the same period were selected as the control group. The serological index and sex hormone index combined with ovarian ultrasound index were compared between the two groups,and the diagnostic value of their combination in infertile women with PCOS was analyzed. Results Compared with the control group,the anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH),estradiol (E2),luteinizing hormone (LH),testosterone (T),vascularized blood flow index (VFI),blood flow index (PI) and vascularized index (VI) in the study group were higher (P<0.05),while follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) in the study group was lower (P<0.05). ROC curve analysis showed that the AUC of AMH,FSH,E2,LH,T,VFI,PI,VI and the combined diagnosis of PCOS infertility were 0.776,0.74,0.75,0.764,0.767,0.785,0.697,0.744 and 0.978,respectively. The sensitivity corresponding to the optimal critical value is 54.5%,100.0%,49.5%,52.5%,53.5%,57.4%,44.6%,100.0%,88.1%,and the specificity is 100.0%、50.5%、100.0%、100.0%、100.0%、100.0%、90.1%、47.5%、95.0% respectively. The AUC of the combined diagnostic model for PCOSrelated infertil-ity was higher than that of individual indicators such as AMH,FSH,E2,LH,VFI,PI,and VI. Conclusion Se-rological indexes,sex hormone indexes combined with ovarian ultrasound indexes have high diagnostic value for PCOS infertility patients.
Serological indicatorsSex hormone indexOvarian ultrasound indexInfertility due to polycystic ovary syndromeDiagnostic value