首页|PanOptix型与SV25T0型多焦点人工晶状体植入对白内障患者视觉质量的影响

PanOptix型与SV25T0型多焦点人工晶状体植入对白内障患者视觉质量的影响

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目的 分析PanOptix与SV25T0 型多焦点人工晶状体(MIOL)植入手术后的视觉恢复效果.方法 选取2023 年2 月11 日至2024 年2 月11 日接受白内障超声乳化术并植入MIOL的患者49 例(61 只眼),按照植入晶状体的类型差异,分为PanOptix组 24 例(32 只眼)植入PanOptix型MIOL,SV25T0 组 25 例(29 只眼)植入SV25T0 型MIOL,观察2 组患者术前及术后3 个月的裸眼近、中及远距离视力,并于术后3 个月绘制离焦曲线,并进行问卷调查.结果 术后3 个月,SV25T0 组和PanOptix组远、中距离视力比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);PanOptix组裸眼近距离视力显著优于SV25T0 组(P<0.05).Panoptix组在近距离-2.5~-4.0 D视力均高于SV25T0 组(P<0.05).术后1 个月和3 个月,PanOptix组球差和彗差均小于SV25T0 组(P<0.05).术后3 个月,无论是在暗室有眩光还是无眩光背景条件下,PanOptix组全频对比敏感度值均高于SV25T0 组(P<0.05).2 组视功能总得分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).PanOptix组手机阅读评分优于SV25T0 组(P<0.05).PanOptix组视近脱镜率为93.10%(27/29)高于SV25T0 组的78.12%(25/32),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 PanOptix型MIOL与SV25T0 型MIOL植入均能改善白内障患者术后视力,但PanOptix型MIOL植入能够提供更优秀的近距离视觉能力.
Effect of PanOptix and SV25T0 Multi-focus Intraocular Lens Implantation on Visual Quality of Cataract Patients
Objective To analyze the visual recovery effect of PanOptix and SV25T0 multi-focal intraocular lens(MIOL)implantation.Methods 49 patients(61 eyes)who underwent phacoemulsification and MIOL implantation from February 11,2023 to February 11,2024 were selected and divided into PanOptix group[24 cases(32 eyes)]with MIOL im-plantation according to the type of lens implantation.Twenty-five patients(29 eyes)in SV25T0 group were implanted with SV25T0 MIOL.The naked eye near vision,middle distance vision and far vision of the two groups were observed before and 3 months after surgery,and the off-focus curve was drawn at 3 months after surgery,and a questionnaire survey was conducted.Results At 3 months after operation,there was no significant difference between SV25T0 group and PanOptix group in dis-tance and middle distance visual acuity(P>0.05).The naked near-eye visual acuity of PanOptix group was significantly bet-ter than that of SV25T0 group(P<0.05).The visual acuity of Panoptix group was higher than SV25T0 group at-2.5--4.0D(P<0.05).At 1 and 3 months after operation,the spherical aberration and coma in PanOptix group were smaller than those in SV25T0 group(P<0.05).At 3 months after operation,the full frequency contrast sensitivity of PanOptix group was higher than SV25T0 group in dark room with or without glare background(P<0.05).There was significant difference in total visual function scores between the two groups(P<0.05).The mobile reading score of PanOptix group was better than SV25T0 group(P<0.05).The delens rate of PanOptix group was93.10%(27/29)higher than that of SV25T0 group(78.12%(25/32),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Both PanOptix MIOL and SV25T0 MIOL implantation can improve postoperative visual acuity of cataract patients,but PanOptix MIOL implantation can provide better near vision ability.

CataractsPhacoemulsification aspirationIntraocular lensMulti-focusSight

尹鹏、孙大卫、董素、王丽媛、侯勇生、邵德望

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150001 哈尔滨,哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院眼科

150086 哈尔滨,哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院眼科

100142 北京,空军特色医学中心眼科

白内障 超声乳化吸除术 人工晶状体 多焦点 视力

2024

转化医学杂志
海军总医院

转化医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.671
ISSN:2095-3097
年,卷(期):2024.13(8)