摘要
介绍抗菌药物处方点评制度、实施方法、工作流程和效果评价,并对2012年1月至6月与2013年1月至6月的抗菌药物处方点评数据成效进行对比.结果显示,与2012年1月至6月相比,2013年1月至6月门急诊合理处方比例、门诊患者抗菌药物处方比例、抗菌药物使用强度、抗菌药物费用占药费百分率变化幅度分别为2.5%、-4.71%、-1.22、-0.37%.其中门诊患者抗菌药物处方比例最显著.据此,制度化、规范化且卓有成效的处方点评模式已经建立.
Abstract
To review the evaluation modes,implementation,workflow and effectiveness appraisal of antimicrobial prescriptions of PHMCH and to compare the effects of the evaluation data of such prescriptions during the period from January to June of 2012,and that from January to June of 2013 of the hospital.The results indicate that the 2013 period,compared with that in 2012,the variations such indexes as the proportion of rational prescriptions in outpatient and emergency departments,the proportion of outpatient antimicrobial prescriptions,AUD,the proportion of antimicrobials cost within total drug costs were 2.5%,-4.71%,-1.22 and-0.37% respectively.Most notable change among which is the proportion of outpatient antimicrobial prescriptions.Such results prove the prescription evaluation mode of the hospital as institutionalized,standardized and effective.