摘要
在针灸技术的传承和发展中,如何科学化和数字化地让初学者或低资历针灸师更好地传承针灸技术已成为一个亟待解决的问题.从仪器仪表、智能传感、数字化集成、人工智能等交叉学科角度分析目前针灸传承与教学辅助工具的研发和使用现状,并从识别准确率、设备便携性、可靠性等方面列举相关传承方法的优势和不足.从多模态融合技术、人工智能大模型理论、混合现实方法等角度给出了针灸特色技术传承工具研发较为前沿的潜在新方法,为针灸技术传承和教学领域的研究提供新的视角.
Abstract
In the context of transmission and development of manual acupuncture manipulations(MAMs),it is challenging to facilitate the inheritance of MAMs to beginners or low-qualified acupuncturists scientifically and digitally.From an interdisciplinary perspective of instrumentation and meters,intelligent sensing,digital integration,and artificial intelligence,the paper analyzes the current status and application of teaching aids for the inheritance of MAMs,as well as evaluates the pros and cons of recognition accuracy,device portability,reliability and so on.Additionally,it introduces cutting-edge methodologies,including multimodal fusion technology,artificial intelligence big model theory,and mixed reality for potential and promising tools,which provides a brand-new outlook for further research in MAMs inheritance and teaching.
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(82374305)
国家自然科学基金(82074285)
北京市中医药科技发展基金(BJZYYB-2023-02)
国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心开放课题(NCRCOP2023006)
天津中医药大学第一附属医院"拓新工程"基金科研课题(院ZD202102)