首页|基于力反馈导纳控制的踝关节柔性外骨骼

基于力反馈导纳控制的踝关节柔性外骨骼

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针对踝关节康复训练的需求,分析踝关节的运动机理,运用模块化驱动单元与鲍登线,设计轻量化、易穿戴的柔性踝关节外骨骼机器人,实现踝关节跖屈/背屈、内/外翻的运动辅助。柔性外骨骼在背屈和跖屈阶段分别采用位置控制和力矩控制。位置控制以传统PID为主;力矩控制以力为反馈信号,建立交互力差值与鲍登线内芯位移补偿之间的导纳模型。通过Sigmoid变形函数实现导纳参数的动态调控,满足辅助力矩输出和人机交互柔顺性的需求。实验结果表明,位置跟踪误差不超过 0。46 cm,力输出误差为-1。5~1。5 N,能够满足人体康复训练的需求。
Ankle flexible exoskeleton based on force feedback admittance control
In response to the need for ankle rehabilitation training,a lightweight,easy-to-wear flexible ankle exoskeleton robot was designed using modular drive units and Bowden cables through analysis of ankle joint mechanics.The robot can provide assistance for ankle plantarflexion/dorsiflexion and inversion/eversion movements.Position control and torque control are used for flexible exoskeleton during the dorsiflexion and plantarflexion stages,respectively.Position control is mainly based on traditional proportional integral derivative(PID),while torque control uses force as a feedback signal to establish an admittance model between the interaction force difference and the Bowden cable core displacement compensation.The admittance parameters are dynamically adjusted through the Sigmoid deformation function to meet the requirements of assistive torque output and human-machine interaction compliance.Experimental data showed that the position tracking error was stable within 0.46 cm,and the force output error was stable within-1.5-1.5 N,meeting the needs of human rehabilitation training.

ankle jointrehabilitation trainingflexible exoskeletonforce feedbackadmittance control

陈栋、李伟达、张虹淼、李娟

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苏州大学 机电工程学院,江苏省先进机器人技术重点实验室,江苏 苏州 215021

踝关节 康复训练 柔性外骨骼 力反馈 导纳控制

2024

浙江大学学报(工学版)
浙江大学

浙江大学学报(工学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.625
ISSN:1008-973X
年,卷(期):2024.58(4)
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