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空地协同场景下具有隐私保护的高效异构认证方案

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在空地协同场景下车辆与无人机频繁通信存在异构认证效率低、隐私容易泄露、计算开销较大等问题,为此提出高效的异构认证方案。设计基于Schnorr签名和物理不可克隆函数的高效异构认证协议以抵抗克隆攻击、物理攻击和重放攻击等安全威胁;设计基于模糊提取器和身份令牌的车辆假名生成方法,在保护用户隐私的同时准确追溯恶意车辆的身份信息,实现有条件的隐私保护;设计基于密钥共享的切换认证协议,减少认证过程中的计算量,降低认证过程中无人机的能量消耗。实验结果表明,所提方案有效提高了车辆与无人机认证效率,与现有方案相比,平均降低了 54。8%的计算开销。
Efficient heterogeneous authentication scheme with privacy protection in air-ground collaboration scenario
An efficient heterogeneous authentication scheme was proposed,aiming at the problems of low efficiency of heterogeneous authentication,easy leakage of privacy and large computational overhead due to frequent communication between vehicle and UAV in air-ground collaboration scenarios.An efficient heterogeneous authentication protocol based on the Schnorr signature and physical unclonable function was designed to resist security threats such as clone attacks,physical attacks and replay attacks.A vehicle pseudonym generation method based on a fuzzy extractor and identity token was designed to protect users'privacy,and the identity of malicious vehicles was accurately traced to achieve conditional privacy protection.A handover authentication protocol based on key sharing was designed to reduce the amount of computation in the authentication process,to reduce the energy consumption of the UAV in the authentication process.Experimental results showed that the proposed scheme effectively improved the efficiency of vehicle and UAV authentication,and reduced the computational overhead by 54.8%on average compared with the existing schemes.

air-ground collaborationheterogeneous mutual authenticationkey agreementhandover authen-ticationprivacy protection

刘雪娇、赵祥、夏莹杰、曹天聪

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杭州师范大学信息科学与技术学院,浙江杭州 311121

杭州电子科技大学微电子研究院,浙江杭州 310018

浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院,浙江杭州 310027

空地协同 异构相互认证 密钥协商 切换认证 隐私保护

2024

浙江大学学报(工学版)
浙江大学

浙江大学学报(工学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.625
ISSN:1008-973X
年,卷(期):2024.58(10)