GeeNet:robust and fast point cloud completion for ground elevation estimation towards autonomous vehicles
Ground elevation estimation is vital for numerous applications in autonomous vehicles and intelligent robotics including three-dimensional object detection,navigable space detection,point cloud matching for localiza-tion,and registration for mapping.However,most works regard the ground as a plane without height information,which causes inaccurate manipulation in these applications.In this work,we propose GeeNet,a novel end-to-end,lightweight method that completes the ground in nearly real time and simultaneously estimates the ground elevation in a grid-based representation.GeeNet leverages the mixing of two-and three-dimensional convolutions to preserve a lightweight architecture to regress ground elevation information for each cell of the grid.For the first time,GeeNet has fulfilled ground elevation estimation from semantic scene completion.We use the SemanticKITTI and Seman-ticPOSS datasets to validate the proposed GeeNet,demonstrating the qualitative and quantitative performances of GeeNet on ground elevation estimation and semantic scene completion of the point cloud.Moreover,the cross-dataset generalization capability of GeeNet is experimentally proven.GeeNet achieves state-of-the-art performance in terms of point cloud completion and ground elevation estimation,with a runtime of 0.88 ms.
Point cloud completionGround elevation estimationReal-timeAutonomous vehicles