浙江海洋大学学报(人文科学版)2024,Vol.41Issue(1) :19-24.

论原始儒家"天人合一"观的理性奠基——以《尚书·洪范》篇为中心

On the Rational Foundation of the Original Confucian View of"the Unity of Heaven and Man"——Centered on Shang Shu·Hongfan

傅羿超 张自慧
浙江海洋大学学报(人文科学版)2024,Vol.41Issue(1) :19-24.

论原始儒家"天人合一"观的理性奠基——以《尚书·洪范》篇为中心

On the Rational Foundation of the Original Confucian View of"the Unity of Heaven and Man"——Centered on Shang Shu·Hongfan

傅羿超 1张自慧1
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海师范大学哲学与法政学院,上海 200234
  • 折叠

摘要

对原始儒家"天人合一"观的来源及其理性化转向等问题的回答,不仅关系到对中国哲学基本特征的认识,亦关系到对原始儒家基本特征的认识.原始儒家的"天人合一"观来源于三代早期盛行的巫史传统,但对之作了理性化发展.《尚书·洪范》篇在这一过程中起到了十分重要的作用.具体来说,以卜筮为手段、以君王对天道的认识为基础的"稽疑"畴是原始儒家"天人合一"观的理性萌芽,而以天象为参考、以君王和各级官吏的德性为基础的"庶征"畴则是"天人合一"观理性化的提升.

Abstract

The answer to the questions on the origin of the original Confucian view of"unity of heaven and man"and its rational turn is related not only to the understanding of the basic characteristics of Chinese philosophy,but also to the knowledge of the basic characteristics of original Confucian.The original Confucian view of"unity of heaven and man"comes from the tradition of witchcraft history prevailing in the early three generations,but it has been rationally developed.Shang Shu·Hongfan(The Grand Rules in the Book of Documents)plays a very important role in this process.To be specific,the"Jiyi"chou("稽疑"畴)by means of divination and based on the cognition of Kings to natural law is the rational germination of the original Confucian view of"unity of heaven and man",while the"Shuzheng"chou("庶征"畴)with the celestial phenomena for references and based on the virtue of Kings and officials at all levels is the rationalizing promotion of the view of"unity of heaven and man".

关键词

原始儒家/天人合一/理性化/《尚书·洪范》

Key words

original Confucian/the unity of heaven and man/rationalization/Shang Shu·Hongfan

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基金项目

国家社会科学基金一般项目(15BZS034)

上海市社会科学基金规划一般项目(2022BKS012)

出版年

2024
浙江海洋大学学报(人文科学版)
浙江海洋学院

浙江海洋大学学报(人文科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.268
ISSN:2096-4722
参考文献量17
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