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旅游产业集聚对生态文明建设的影响效应研究

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旅游产业集聚与生态文明建设密切相关,有关旅游产业集聚产生的外部性问题成为近年研究的热点.文章基于旅游产业集聚的视角,利用我国31个省(区、市)2009-2019年的面板数据,采用空间计量模型探讨旅游产业集聚对生态文明建设的影响效应.结果表明:(1)中国31个省(区、市)旅游产业集聚水平差异较大,与生态文明建设存在显著的空间正相关性,分布以"H-H"和"L-L"特征为主,存在极化现象.(2)旅游产业集聚对生态文明建设具有显著的促进作用和负向影响效应,旅游产业集聚提升了生态文明建设水平的同时虹吸周边生产要素,降低了邻近区域的生态文明建设水平.(3)中西部地区旅游产业集聚对生态文明建设具有显著的促进作用,东部地区旅游产业集聚与生态文明建设之间不存在明确的因果关系.
Research on the Effects of Tourism Industry Agglomeration on Ecological Civilization Construction
With the well-established close relationship between tourism industry agglomeration and the construction of ecological civilization,the issue of externalities arising from tourism industry agglomeration has become a hot topic in research in recent years.Adopting a perspective centered on tourism industry agglomeration,the study investigates the impact of tourism industry agglomeration on ecological civilization using panel data and spatial econometric models from China's 31 provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities between 2009-2019.The research results show that:(1)the level of tourism industry agglomeration varies significantly among China's 31 provinces and municipalities.There is a significant positive spatial correlation between tourism industry agglomeration and the construction of ecological civilization.The distribution predominantly exhibits"H-H"and"L-L"characteristics,indicating polarization.(2)Tourism industry agglomeration has both significant positive effects and negative impacts on ecological civilization construction.It enhances the level of ecological civilization construction while drawing resources from neighboring areas,leading to a decrease in ecological civilization development in these regions.(3)In the central and western parts of China,tourism industry agglomeration significantly contributes to the construction of ecological civilization.However,in the eastern region,there is no clear causal relationship between tourism industry agglomeration and ecological civilization construction.

tourism industry agglomerationecological civilizationspatial econometric modelimpact effects

胡卫伟、戚文静

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浙江海洋大学经济与管理学院,浙江舟山 316022

湛江科技学院管理学院,广东湛江 524094

旅游产业集聚 生态文明建设 空间计量 影响效应

浙江省教育厅一般科研项目

21086014519

2024

浙江海洋大学学报(人文科学版)
浙江海洋学院

浙江海洋大学学报(人文科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.268
ISSN:2096-4722
年,卷(期):2024.41(2)
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