首页|不同缓释肥料用量及运筹方式对杂交晚稻农艺性状及产量的影响

不同缓释肥料用量及运筹方式对杂交晚稻农艺性状及产量的影响

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为筛选出适合晚稻生产的肥料运筹方式,减少肥料成本、增加经济效益,以籼粳杂交晚稻甬优7850 为试验材料,研究不同缓释肥料用量及运筹方式对产量、农艺性状及氮素效率的影响。结果表明,等养分处理下,有机无机缓释肥有利于提高有效穗、每穗粒数,667 m2 基肥使用 30 kg 加适量分蘖肥较常规施肥增产4。80%,氮肥农学效率最高;等成本情况下,缓释肥处理氮素减少,产量仍较常规施肥增加 1。53%,且氮肥农学效率明显高于常规施肥。双季晚稻有机无机缓释肥以 667 m2 基肥用量 30 kg、总氮量在 10。7~12。0 kg为宜。
Effects of different slow-release fertilizer application rate and management on agronomic traits and yield of hybrid late rice
In order to screen out the fertilizer management methods suitable for late rice production,reduce fertilizer cost and increase economic benefits,the effects of different slow-release fertilizer application rates and management methods on yield,agronomic traits and nitrogen efficiency were studied by using indica-japonica hybrid late rice Yongyou 7850.The results showed that under the same nutrient treatment,organic and inorganic slow-release fertilizer was beneficial to increase the effective panicle and grain number per panicle,and the yield of 667 m2 basal fertilizer with 30 kg and appropriate tillering fertilizer was 4.80%higher than that of conventional fertilization,and the agronomic efficiency of nitrogen fertilizer was the highest.Under the same cost,the yield of slow-release fertilizer was still 1.53%higher than that of conventional fertilization,and the agronomic efficiency of nitrogen fertilizer was significantly higher than that of conventional fertilization.The organic and inorganic slow-release fertilizer of double-cropping late rice should be 667 m2 basal fertilizer with 30 kg and total nitrogen at 10.7-12.0 kg.

Yongyou 7850slow-release fertilizeragronomic traitsagronomic efficiency of nitrogen fertilizeryield

何跃华、薛占奎、徐晶晶、施佳炜、金丽、刘慧芳

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金华市汤溪镇农业技术推广站, 浙江 金华 321000

金华市农业技术推广站, 浙江 金华 321000

金华市厚大粮蔬专业合作社, 浙江 金华 321000

甬优7850 缓释肥 农艺性状 氮肥农学效率 产量

金华市科技特派员项目(2019)

金市科[2019]103号

2024

浙江农业科学
浙江省农业科学院,浙江大学

浙江农业科学

影响因子:0.523
ISSN:0528-9017
年,卷(期):2024.65(1)
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