浙江农业科学2024,Vol.65Issue(1) :73-76.DOI:10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20231036

不同商品有机肥对铁皮石斛产量和品质的影响

Effects of several organic fertilizers on the growth,yield and polysaccharide content of Dendrobium officinale Kimura

叶雄方 陆秋君 周翔 陈尚取 夏华芳 向焘 王玉萍 毛碧增
浙江农业科学2024,Vol.65Issue(1) :73-76.DOI:10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20231036

不同商品有机肥对铁皮石斛产量和品质的影响

Effects of several organic fertilizers on the growth,yield and polysaccharide content of Dendrobium officinale Kimura

叶雄方 1陆秋君 2周翔 2陈尚取 1夏华芳 1向焘 1王玉萍 3毛碧增4
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江传化生物技术有限公司, 浙江 杭州 311231
  • 2. 杭州市农业农村事务保障中心, 浙江 杭州 310000
  • 3. 淳安县农业农村发展服务中心, 浙江 杭州 311700
  • 4. 浙江大学生物技术研究所, 浙江 杭州 310058
  • 折叠

摘要

为研究不同商品有机肥对铁皮石斛产量和品质的影响,本研究以三年生铁皮石斛为材料,探讨金福伊农生物有机肥、百泰微生物肥料、大汉 rutom MIX 1 这 3 种商品有机肥对铁皮石斛生长、开花特性和多糖含量的影响,以期筛选出合适铁皮石斛有机栽培的底肥,为铁皮石斛有机栽培肥料施用提供依据.结果表明,667 m2 施用金福伊农生物有机肥 160 kg,能够显著促进铁皮石斛新芽萌发、茎秆伸长、多糖含量增加;百泰微生物肥料有利于铁皮石斛叶片生长;相较于前两者,大汉 rutom MIX 1 在促进铁皮石斛生长上效果不明显.

Abstract

This study was based on three-year old Dendrobium officinale Kimura as the material to explore the effects on the growth,flowering characteristics,and polysaccharide content of Dendrobium officinale Kimura after applying three kinds of organic fertilizers.The aim was to screen out suitable base fertilizers for organic cultivation of Dendrobium officinale Kimura and provide fertilizer application basis for its organic cultivation.The results showed that applying 160 kg of Jinfu Yinong bio-organic fertilizer could significantly promote the germination of new buds,elongation of stems,and increase polysaccharide content of Dendrobium.Baitai microbial fertilizer was beneficial for the growth of Dendrobium leaves.Compared with the first two,the effect of Dahan rutom MIX 1 on promoting the growth of Dendrobium officinale was not significant.

关键词

铁皮石斛/商品有机肥/有机栽培/产量/品质

Key words

Dendrobium officinale/organic fertilizer/organic cultivation/yield/quality

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基金项目

杭州市科技发展计划(20201203B167)

浙江省农业重大技术协同推广项目(2022XTTGZYC02)

出版年

2024
浙江农业科学
浙江省农业科学院,浙江大学

浙江农业科学

影响因子:0.523
ISSN:0528-9017
参考文献量9
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