舟山早春甜瓜品种比较试验
Comparative test of melon varieties in early spring in Zhoushan
周靖涵1
作者信息
- 1. 舟山市定海区农业技术推广中心,浙江 舟山 316000
- 折叠
摘要
试验选择东方蜜 6 号、东方蜜 4 号,翠雪 7 号 3 个脆肉型厚皮甜瓜品种作为试验品种.采用联栋大棚多膜覆盖爬地栽培方式,进行 3 个品种生育进程中果实性状、长势抗性、经济性状等指标的比较试验.试验结果表明,东方蜜 6 号全生育期相对较短,果肉质地松脆,果形美观,单瓜重和糖度适中,拥有较强的抗病性,总果数和商品果率高,基本符合本地消费者对甜瓜的口味需求,也更容易抢占 5 月初水果空窗期的市场先机.东方蜜 6 号是舟山定海本地甜瓜符合早春栽培条件且能大面积推广的首选品种.农户也可前期销售东方蜜 6 号,后期销售翠雪 7 号来延长销售期,促进农民增收.
Abstract
In this experiment,three crispy melon varieties were selected as test varieties,namely Dongfangmi 6,Dongfangmi 4 and Cuixue 7.The multi-film mulching and crawling cultivation method was used to compare the fruit traits,growth resistance and economic traits of the three varieties in the growth process.The test results showed that Dongfangmi 6 had a relatively short growth period,crisp flesh texture,beautiful fruit shape,moderate weight and sugar content,strong disease resistance,high total fruit number and commercial fruit rate,which basically met the taste needs of local consumers for melon,and it was easier to seize the market opportunity during the fruit window period in early May.Dongfangmi 6 is the preferred variety for Zhoushan local melons that meet the cultivation conditions in early spring and can be promoted in a large area.Farmers can also sell Dongfangmi 6 in the early stage and Cuixue 7 in the later stage to extend the sales period and promote farmers' income.
关键词
甜瓜/早春栽培/舟山/品种比较Key words
melon/early spring cultivation/Zhoushan/variety comparison引用本文复制引用
基金项目
舟山市定海区公益类科技项目(2022C1116)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据