浙江农业科学2024,Vol.65Issue(6) :1346-1350.DOI:10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20230531

烤烟新品种在宜宾烟区的综合性状评价

Comprehensive evaluation of new flue-cured tobacco varieties in Yibin

蔡毅 杨建 杨洋 程智敏 谢冰 唐明 杨懿德 鄢敏
浙江农业科学2024,Vol.65Issue(6) :1346-1350.DOI:10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20230531

烤烟新品种在宜宾烟区的综合性状评价

Comprehensive evaluation of new flue-cured tobacco varieties in Yibin

蔡毅 1杨建 2杨洋 2程智敏 1谢冰 2唐明 1杨懿德 2鄢敏2
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作者信息

  • 1. 宜宾市农业科学院,四川 宜宾 644600
  • 2. 四川省烟草公司 宜宾市公司,四川 宜宾 644002
  • 折叠

摘要

该研究筛选适宜四川宜宾烟区种植的优质烤烟品种,为新品种的储备和推广应用提供科学依据.以云烟 87 为对照,分析比较了烤烟新品种(系)云烟 121、湘烟 7 号、中川 208、SC3262 的生育期、农艺性状、抗病性、经济性状、烟叶质量等差异,并利用灰色关联度进行综合评价.结果表明,SC3262、湘烟 7 号的生育期稍长,湘烟 7 号的有效叶片数较多,SC3262 的叶片较为宽大,中川 208 对烟草病毒病抗性较好,湘烟 7 号对烟草根茎类病害抗性较好,湘烟 7 号、SC3262 的产量、产值较高,湘烟 7 号综合质量较好.灰色关联度结果表明,湘烟 7 号综合性状表现最好,其次是中川 208,适宜在宜宾烟区种植,可进一步示范验证,并进行栽培技术研究.

Abstract

This study screened high-quality flue-cured tobacco varieties suitable for planting in Yibin tobacco area of Sichuan Province,and provided a scientific basis for the reserve,promotion and application of new varieties.Taking Yunyan 87 as the control,the differences in growth period,agronomic traits,disease resistance,economic traits and tobacco leaf quality of new flue-cured tobacco varieties(lines)Yunyan 121,Xiangyan 7,Zhongchuan 208 and SC3262 were analyzed and compared,and the grey correlation degree was used to conduct a comprehensive evaluation.The results showed that the growth period of SC3262 and Xiangyan 7 was slightly longer,the effective leaf number of Xiangyan 7 was more,the leaves of SC3262 were broader,Zhongchuan 208 had better resistance to tobacco virus diseases,Xiangyan 7 had better resistance to tobacco rhizome diseases,Xiangyan 7 and SC3262 had higher yield and output value,and Xiangyan 7 had better comprehensive quality.The results of grey correlation degree showed that Xiangyan 7 had the best comprehensive trait,followed by Zhongchuan 208,which was suitable for planting in Yibin tobacco area,which could be further demonstrated and verified,and the cultivation technology research should be carried out.

关键词

烤烟/品种/灰色关联度/综合评价

Key words

flue-cured tobacco/variety/grey correlation degree/comprehensive evaluation

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基金项目

中国烟草总公司四川省公司科技计划项目(SCYC202224)

出版年

2024
浙江农业科学
浙江省农业科学院,浙江大学

浙江农业科学

影响因子:0.523
ISSN:0528-9017
参考文献量16
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