浙江农业科学2024,Vol.65Issue(7) :1614-1617.DOI:10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20231141

以草莓花梗为外植体的高效组培快繁技术

An efficient tissue culture technique using strawberry peduncles as explants

蔡鑫 江景勇 陈银龙 王娇阳 米敏 邱莉萍
浙江农业科学2024,Vol.65Issue(7) :1614-1617.DOI:10.16178/j.issn.0528-9017.20231141

以草莓花梗为外植体的高效组培快繁技术

An efficient tissue culture technique using strawberry peduncles as explants

蔡鑫 1江景勇 1陈银龙 1王娇阳 1米敏 1邱莉萍1
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作者信息

  • 1. 台州市农业科学研究院,浙江 台州 318000
  • 折叠

摘要

健康种苗是草莓产业的重要组成部分,而组培快繁技术是生产健康种苗的重要一环.文章通过比较不同品种来源、不同器官来源外植体产生的不定芽发生率和再生芽数,来探究草莓花梗成苗的快繁技术.试验发现,带有花蕾和苞片部位的花梗能在接种后 3 周形成不定芽,6 周形成丛生芽;不定芽发生率可达 100%.这为草莓种质资源保存、健康种苗生产提供了有力保障.

Abstract

Healthy seedling is important to strawberry industry,while tissue culture is an important role in producing it.This study explored a rapid propagation technology using strawberry peduncles as explants by comparing the rate of adventitious shoot and the number of regenerated shoots from different organs and cultivated varieties.It was found that peduncles with flower buds and bracts can form adventitious shoots and clustered seedlings in 3 weeks and 6 weeks respectively,and the adventitious shoot regeneration rate can reach 100%.It provides a strong guarantee for the preservation of strawberry germplasm resources and the production of healthy seedlings.

关键词

草莓/花梗/苞片/不定芽/匍匐茎/组织培养

Key words

strawberry/peduncle/bract/adventitious shoot/stolon/tissue culture

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基金项目

浙江省农业(果品)新品种选育重大科技专项(2021C02066-7-2)

浙江省2023-2025年蔬菜产业技术项目()

台州市科技计划项目(21nya19)

出版年

2024
浙江农业科学
浙江省农业科学院,浙江大学

浙江农业科学

影响因子:0.523
ISSN:0528-9017
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