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浙江省特色作物生产现状与发展对策

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浙江特色作物种类多,分布广,常年播种面积 13。33 万 hm2,总产量约 60 万 t,是山区半山区、海岛地区的主要粮食作物和经济作物,在保障粮食安全、农业增效农民增收等方面发挥重要作用。随着人民生活水平的提高,对特色作物的需求出现量增价升,已发展成为朝阳产业。特色作物向鲜食和加工方向发展,优质、高效、多熟制种植和鲜食小型化是产业的明显特征。推广优良品种和实用技术、实施标准化生产以及加大特色作物产品宣传营销力度等措施是今后发展方向。
Current situation and development countermeasures of characteristic crops in Zhejiang Province
Zhejiang has a wide variety of characteristic crops,with a perennial sowing area of 133 300 hm2 and a total yield of about 600 000 t.It is the main food and economic crop in mountainous and island areas,playing an important role in ensuring food security,increasing agricultural efficiency,and increasing farmers' income.With the improvement of people's living standards,the demand for characteristic crops has increased in quantity and price,and has developed into a sunrise industry.The development of characteristic crops towards fresh food and processing is a clear characteristic of the industry,characterized by high-quality,efficient,multi cropping cultivation,and miniaturization of fresh food.Promoting excellent varieties and practical technologies,implementing standardized production,and increasing the promotion and marketing of characteristic crop products are the future development directions.

Zhejiang Provincecharacteristic cropsproduction statusdevelopment strategies

陈涛、沈彬良、蔡仁祥、章伟江

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金华一毛之地农业有限公司,浙江 兰溪 321109

浙江农艺师学院,浙江 杭州 310021

湖州南浔三农农业开发有限公司,浙江 湖州 313000

浙江省农业科学院 农村发展研究所,浙江 杭州 310021

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浙江省 特色作物 生产现状 发展对策

2024

浙江农业科学
浙江省农业科学院,浙江大学

浙江农业科学

影响因子:0.523
ISSN:0528-9017
年,卷(期):2024.65(8)