首页|玉米芯的不同处理方式对平菇生产的影响

玉米芯的不同处理方式对平菇生产的影响

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采用熟料、发酵料、发酵短时高温 3 种方式处理的玉米芯进行平菇种植,分析 3 种处理方式对平菇生产的影响。结果表明:发酵短时高温料的菌丝生长速度最快,达到 0。72 cm·d-1,熟料与发酵料菌丝生长速度差别不大。出菇前期,3 种处理方式生产的平菇子实体农艺性状基本一致;出菇后期,熟料与发酵短时高温料生产的平菇子实体农艺性状均优于发酵料;熟料的玉米芯处理下平菇生物学效率最高,发酵短时高温的玉米芯处理下次之,发酵料的玉米芯处理下最低。
Effect of corn cob treatment on Pleurotus ostreatus production
Corn cobs treated with clinker,fermentation material and fermentation with short-time high temperature were used for the cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus,and the effects of the three treatments on the production of Pleurotus ostreatus were analyzed.The results showed that the mycelial growth rate under the fermentation with short-term high temperature was the fastest,reaching 0.72 cm·d-1,and there was no significant difference in the mycelial growth rate between clinker and fermentation material.In the early stage of mushroom emergence,the agronomic traits of the fruiting body of Pleurotus pleurotus produced by the three treatments were basically the same,and the agronomic traits of the fruiting body of Pleurotus pleurotus produced by the treatments of clinker and fermentation with short-term high temperature were better than those of fermentation material,and the biological efficiency of Pleurotus pleurotus was the highest under the corn cob treatment of clinker,and the lowest under the corn cob treatment of fermentation with short-time high temperature was the second,and the corn cob treatment of fermentation material was the lowest.

corn cobPleurotus pleurotusclinkerfermented materialfermentation with short-time high temperature

马海涛、彭东、赵建选、朱红彩、王玲燕、窦士树

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新乡市农业科学院,河南 新乡 453003

玉米芯 平菇 熟料 发酵料 发酵短时高温

2024

浙江农业科学
浙江省农业科学院,浙江大学

浙江农业科学

影响因子:0.523
ISSN:0528-9017
年,卷(期):2024.65(8)